Geography And Urben Planning
Roya Ramezani Kiasejmahaleh; Elham Esmaeli Alavijeh; Mohammad javad Amiri
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the location of urban green space in District 4 of Tehran and determine suitable locations for creating green space. Proper location of green space in the appearance of cities, in addition to aesthetic and recreational aspects, has an important role in reducing ...
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The purpose of this study is to analyze the location of urban green space in District 4 of Tehran and determine suitable locations for creating green space. Proper location of green space in the appearance of cities, in addition to aesthetic and recreational aspects, has an important role in reducing air pollution and maintaining the balance of the environment and has positive social effects such as vitality and vitality. The research method was descriptive-analytical and the effective criteria in locating the green space were determined using library studies and expert opinions. Parallel comparison of criteria with each other was performed using Chang method (fuzzy AHP). The criteria map was prepared in GIS environment and standardized in IDRISI environment. Then, using the OWA technique, the sequential weights of the criteria were calculated and the final green space location map was obtained. The results showed that the distance from residential centers with 0.157 and the distance from industrial centers with 0.053 have the highest and lowest standard weights, respectively, in the appropriate location of urban green space. Therefore, the most suitable and unsuitable places to create green space were determined according to the priority of parameters and compatibility of uses with green space. The novelty of this study is in using OWA technique in locating green space for District 4 of Tehran.
Geography And Urben Planning
Mahdi Mohammadi Sarin dizaj; Abolfazl Shahamat
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the worn-out texture of Chukhurlar neighborhood in the old and inner part of Tabriz city based on the regeneration plan to improve the environmental quality which has been completed by presenting the scenario. The research is of applied type and based on the ...
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The purpose of this research is to evaluate the worn-out texture of Chukhurlar neighborhood in the old and inner part of Tabriz city based on the regeneration plan to improve the environmental quality which has been completed by presenting the scenario. The research is of applied type and based on the method of collecting data and information; The method of doing it is descriptive-analytical in the form of a cross-sectional survey, and the information was collected through field studies in the form of questioning, interviews, focused group discussions and questionnaires in 11 types and after coding, it was processed in SPSS software. Arc GIS software was used in the physical, spatial and infrastructural part and preparation of thematic and analytical maps. The statistical population of the entire neighborhood was 148 households. The research unit was a residential plot According to Morgan's table, N=162 residential plots were selected with a sample size of S=115 plots considering the many problems, a total of 65 households answered the questionnaires. Then evaluation was done using SWOT model. Based on this, the score of internal factors (strength and weakness) was 2.29 and the score of external factors (opportunity and threat) was 2.52. which indicates the dominance of weaknesses over strengths in internal factors and the dominance of opportunities over threats in external factors. The innovation of the research is in the design of neighborhood regeneration scenarios Finally, the third scenario was approved for implementation in the form of a practical strategy.
Geography And Rural Planning
ali esmaeiliyan; mahmood falsoleman; Ghasem khoojani
Volume 2, Issue 4 , October 2011, , Pages 0-0
Abstract
this investigation has been performed in the tribe center of Naz-Dasht in Southern Khorasan regarding the effect(s) of the tribes’ settlement on economical, social-human and environmental issues. The present study was of case and field study and its analyses have been done by analytic and descriptive ...
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this investigation has been performed in the tribe center of Naz-Dasht in Southern Khorasan regarding the effect(s) of the tribes’ settlement on economical, social-human and environmental issues. The present study was of case and field study and its analyses have been done by analytic and descriptive methods. To analyze the statistical data and to determine the meaningful levels between variants, the parametric tests have been used for the measurement of timed and relative variants and the unparametric tests used for that of nominal and ordinal variants. Due to the investigation, the following results have been derived: 1- There have been more changes in the social aspect, for instance, there have been formed some positive changes in educational and hygienic issues. From the tribes’ points of view, the settlement center could improve the different angles of their lives because it put an end into the difficulty of immigrating. The most important factor of which pleased the tribes regarding the settlement planning was due to the social changes in comparison with that of economical ones.For a permanent settlement, better plans and arrangements should be designed and performed especially for the economical improvement of the tribes because their life expenses are increased due to the settlement, and it is recommended that such investigations continue from different angles even after the tribe’s settlement and assembling.
Geography And Urben Planning
Mmohammadreza Mirsaeedi; Fereshte Ahmadi; Moslem Seyed Alhossaini; Amirhossain Shabani
Abstract
The goal of this survey is the analysis of the influence of the city spatial oraganization and the study of the city commercial functioning in relation of eachother. The mono centrality and the poly centerality of the cities have an important influence on the trip distances, preventing the waste of time ...
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The goal of this survey is the analysis of the influence of the city spatial oraganization and the study of the city commercial functioning in relation of eachother. The mono centrality and the poly centerality of the cities have an important influence on the trip distances, preventing the waste of time and energy in the cities. The vehicles produce the greenhouse gases and increase the earth warming in a long run. The recognition of these factors can decrease the amount of greenhouse gasses and prevent the global warming.The type of research is practical and the analysis method is analytical descriptive. This research has been done after the scientific studies in order to estimate the greenhoause gases on the suggested Clean Development of CDM. The Mashhad metropolis spatial organization has been studied in two scenarioes. The first scenario, namely the mono centrality of the existing city and the other scenario, alongwith triple centrality spatial organization,along the city structure have been considered. The Mashhad metropolis balanced spatial organization has decreased the green houase gas emission up to 43 percent for the private cars . The average trip distance, traveled by the private cars in balanced spatial organizition is decreased about 4 kilometers. The decrease of the greenhouse emission rate for each passenger is 7.9 kilogram CO2 . The distinction and innovation of this research is to examine the relationship between the centrality index in the spatial organization of metropolises and the amount of greenhouse gas emissions.
Geography And Urben Planning
hafez mahdnejad; Davood Amini Gheshlaghi
Abstract
Today, researchers are looking for models that can work well in the event of widespread diseases. Based on this, the purpose of the current research is to typify the patterns of post-corona cities in order to understand the patterns of urban planning and policy-making during the covid-19 and future pandemics. ...
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Today, researchers are looking for models that can work well in the event of widespread diseases. Based on this, the purpose of the current research is to typify the patterns of post-corona cities in order to understand the patterns of urban planning and policy-making during the covid-19 and future pandemics. The current research is of a secondary type and the philosophical paradigm that governs it is of an interpretive type, its approach is qualitative and its methodology is a case study. The data collection method is text-based and based on documentary methods. The research method is based on systematic review and meta-analysis. Based on this, a systematic review of published articles, theses and books about post-corona cities has been undertaken. The statistical community is related to articles, books and theses that were published in the period from 2019 to 2023. After preliminary reviews, 42 articles were selected for final analysis. The research results show that models such as 20-minute city, 15-minute city, 10-minute city, complete community and complete neighborhood have been proposed for post-corona cities. In addition, the post-corona cities have six main categories including transportation, culture and community, work, green and recreational spaces, education, health and services, and finally smartening. The post-corona city patterns have 24 common components, which include public transportation, active travel, traffic and parking, identity and belonging, sense of security, influence and sense of control, care and maintenance, local employment, flexible workspace, social interactions. smart healthcare, smart education. smart environment and smart network and energy use.
Geography And Urben Planning
Zohreh Fanni; Hosainali Khalilollahi; Jila Sajadi; Mahmoud Falsolyman
Volume 9, Issue 17 , June 2018, , Pages 13-24
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to understand the nature, type and contribution of each of the migration factors (repulsive, gravity, extraneous and personal) in migrating from village to city and its consequences on the instability of Birjand city. The type of applied research with descriptive-analytical ...
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The purpose of this study was to understand the nature, type and contribution of each of the migration factors (repulsive, gravity, extraneous and personal) in migrating from village to city and its consequences on the instability of Birjand city. The type of applied research with descriptive-analytical nature, which was carried out using scrolling. The statistical population of the study consisted of all rural households living in Birjand, which was determined using the Cochran sample size formula, 329 households. The research samples were selected using random sampling method. SPSS and Excel software were used to analyze the data. According to the results, the social implications of housing in the city showed that there are more negative social consequences for immigrants after migrating to the city. Among the repatriation factors of rural migrants, socio-occupational factors have had the greatest impact, after which economic, educational and research factors, cultural and religious, natural and political, are in the next category. Among the natural variables of "recent drought", the most important factor was repulsion and among the economic factors "access to work and work" and "more income in the city" were the most important factors of attraction.
environment
farhad barandak
Abstract
The realization of sustainability is associated with the proper exploitation of resources and the balancing of man, community and nature. Meanwhile, today's urban conditions require planners to explore, analyze and evaluate the sustainability of cities in different ways. The aim of this study is to evaluate ...
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The realization of sustainability is associated with the proper exploitation of resources and the balancing of man, community and nature. Meanwhile, today's urban conditions require planners to explore, analyze and evaluate the sustainability of cities in different ways. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficiency of some the biologicalperformance indicators of Isfahan urban areas with an emphasis on impressive components such as population, range and area, the amount of waste produced ,the amount of urban green spaces, trees and the amount of the raceway in Isfahan urban areas. The research method in this paper is a descriptive-analytical. In this regard, Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) model is used to describe and analyze existing situations.The statistical population includes the fourteen districts of Isfahan, based on official documents of the city.In accordance with Overall results in the CCR-O model, district 4 and 9 are full efficiency and district 5 has acceptable performance. In addition, in the BCC-O method, district 2, 12 and 13 have been added to the available efficient regions in the CCR-O model, also districts 5, 6, 7, 8, 10, 11 and 14 have acceptable performance.
environment
Abolfazl Meshkini; Sohrab Moazzen; Mostafa Norouz
Volume 6, Issue 12 , November 2015, , Pages 17-32
Abstract
In recent decades, the quality of the urban environment has become one of the key issues in human environment studies. Measuring quality can be done not only on the basis of the objective environment but also on the basis of individuals’ perception of the environment to which they belong. In this ...
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In recent decades, the quality of the urban environment has become one of the key issues in human environment studies. Measuring quality can be done not only on the basis of the objective environment but also on the basis of individuals’ perception of the environment to which they belong. In this regard, the environment quality can be also based on the satisfaction of citizens. Therefore, it is required to investigate how individuals consider the quality of the place where they live. This study aimed to assess the quality of the urban environment in Ajabshir, Ilkhichi, Malekan and Azarshahr and also investigate the status of these four cities in terms of quality indicators of the urban environment in order to identify the factors influencing the quality satisfaction in the urban environment. The research method was based on multivariable regression analysis known as the experimental model of measuring environment quality. In accordance with the results gained, the quality of the urban environment in the four cities was lower than the average. Moreover, according to the specific characteristics of small cities regarding social matters and the relationship between citizens, the content quality characteristic of these cities was in good condition. Totally, among the factors affecting the quality of the urban environment, the highest rank belonged to the quality of the residential environment.
Maliheh Bbabakhani; Asieh Sameh
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to explain the effectiveness of personality components on residential satisfaction. The applied research was done using the descriptive-analytical method. Hierarchical cluster analysis and K-Means were used to determine the locations of the study sample. The target audience ...
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The purpose of this research is to explain the effectiveness of personality components on residential satisfaction. The applied research was done using the descriptive-analytical method. Hierarchical cluster analysis and K-Means were used to determine the locations of the study sample. The target audience in measuring residential satisfaction is the residents of neighborhoods whose houses were renovated between 1388-1392. According to Cochran's formula, 325 questionnaires were completed in a systematic way in the neighborhoods. The validity of the instrument was confirmed using Cronbach's alpha test with a coefficient of 0.72. Exploratory factor analysis is used to explain the factors of residential satisfaction in the neighborhoods, and Mann-Whitney U-test and Kruskal-Wallis test are used to investigate the influence of personality traits on residential satisfaction, and finally, the relationship between personality traits and the residential satisfaction factors was determined by regression analysis. The innovation of the current research is to investigate the influence of personality components on residential satisfaction in the field of worn-out urban contexts and also to consider the component of the resident's dwelling status as a new component in this field. According to the results of the study, the characteristics of the residential complex, environmental-social conditions of the neighborhood, local services and facilities, and the condition of the residential unit were determined as factors representing residential satisfaction. Gender, residence status, ownership, income, and education have an effect on residential satisfaction. Ownership and education components have the highest and household dimension has the lowest impact on residents' residential satisfaction.
Zinat Ranjbar; Pari Shokri Firoozjah; Gholamreza Janbaz Ghobadi
Abstract
The present study was aimed to spatially analyze the status of physical resilience in the coastal cities of western Mazandaran province with emphasis on urban regeneration. This research was applied-research in terms of purpose and had a descriptive-analytical nature,. The method of collecting research ...
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The present study was aimed to spatially analyze the status of physical resilience in the coastal cities of western Mazandaran province with emphasis on urban regeneration. This research was applied-research in terms of purpose and had a descriptive-analytical nature,. The method of collecting research data was based on the library method and field survey (questionnaire). The statistical population was 382 households in Noor, Nowshahr, Tonekabon, Chalous and Ramsar. For this purpose, one-way t-test, Idas multi-criteria decision making method and multivariate regression test were used.The results of the study according to the general finding of one-way t-test for physical resilience indicate poor resilience of coastal cities in the west of Mazandaran province in peak travel conditions and the favorable situation of the preconditions for urban regeneration in these cities. According to the results of the Idas technique, out of the five cities studied, three cities are in weak groups, i.e. "low resilience status and non-resilience". The results of applying this technique also indicate the unfavorable situation of urban regeneration in three sample cities. The results of multi-nominal regression also show that there are a significant effect of urban regeneration in promoting physical resilience of coastal cities in the west of Mazandaran province.
Hamideh Beigi
Abstract
The aim of this study was to identify and introduce desirable areas of eco-tourism treatment in Guilan province. For this purpose, in a quantitative-qualitative research was done based on documentary and field studies. The researcher used a pair-wise comparison questionnaire to evaluate 4 criteria and ...
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The aim of this study was to identify and introduce desirable areas of eco-tourism treatment in Guilan province. For this purpose, in a quantitative-qualitative research was done based on documentary and field studies. The researcher used a pair-wise comparison questionnaire to evaluate 4 criteria and 18 sub-criteria of environmental characteristics and cognitive variables according to 25 tourism and health experts in Guilan province. Although Guilan province is one of the most important and considered areas in the field of eco-tourism, so far the advantage of its ecotourism treatment has not been used. The present study is the first to identify and zone the areas susceptible to implication in Guilan province in order to diversify opportunities and focus tourism development programs. According to the results, the criteria of natural attractions with a numerical value of 0.632 and the sub-criterion of the possibility of touching the elements of nature with the five senses with a numerical value of 0.277 were the most important study priorities of the research from the perspective of experts. Based on the zoning map of prone areas for healing eco-tourism, 13.38% of the area of Guilan province were located in a very good and good range for the sustainable development of tourism destinations, prioritizing and directing operational resources accordingly.
environment
mahjabin radaei; Esmaeil Salehi; Mahshid Radaei
Abstract
The purpose of the study is to investigate the capabilities of the environment as a platform for human activities, to improve the relationship between man and nature, and to compensate for part of the current lost social interactions in the open spaces of residential complexes. The innovation of the ...
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The purpose of the study is to investigate the capabilities of the environment as a platform for human activities, to improve the relationship between man and nature, and to compensate for part of the current lost social interactions in the open spaces of residential complexes. The innovation of the research is emphasizing the importance of natural elements perception to create collective life in the body of urban settlements. This research is descriptive-analytical research in which the components affecting collective life in open spaces were investigated in three physical, functional, and semantic dimensions in the open spaces of residential complexes in region 1 of Yazd city. Sampling was purposeful and the data collection tool was based on 381 researcher-made questionnaires with a reliability coefficient and Cronbach's alpha value of 0.867, observation and presence in study spaces. The components affecting the perception of nature and natural elements were analyzed based on the sense of smell, visual, auditory, tactile, and motion-oriented senses, and mental images. The results indicated the existence of a significant positive relationship between the quality of open and public spaces, the perception of natural elements, and the collective viability of residential complexes.
Climatology
Volume 3, Issue 6 , October 2012, , Pages 19-36
Abstract
AbstractIn this research through applying Terjung method, climatic parameters of average max and min temperature, average max and min relative humidity, average sunshine hours, and average wind speed of 4 synoptic and 14 climatology stations during 16 years statistical period (1994/3/21-2011/3/20) for ...
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AbstractIn this research through applying Terjung method, climatic parameters of average max and min temperature, average max and min relative humidity, average sunshine hours, and average wind speed of 4 synoptic and 14 climatology stations during 16 years statistical period (1994/3/21-2011/3/20) for each month of the year has been used to evaluate Semnan province human bioclimatic, also Arcmap and AutoCAD map software is used to prepare region maps in different months regarding to height gradient and buffering. The result of this survey indicates that most of the stations located in south, east, and west of the province in months Farvardin (March20-April 19) and Aban (October 22-November 20), and north provincial stations in months Ordibehesht, KHordad, Shahrivar, and Mehr (April 20 until June 20 ,and August 22 until October 21) are in relief confine. Due to dominance of massive climatic phenomena on country's atmosphere and therefore on province, the number of bioclimatic types decreases in cold months. On the other hand when warm months of the year begin the role of massive climatic phenomena decreases and local factors dominate, and therefore the type number increases.Key words:Human Bioclimatic,Terjung, Regionalization, Semnan province
Geography And Urben Planning
Zohreh Fanni Fanni; Seyed Mohammad Rezazadeh
Volume 7, Issue 13 , June 2016, , Pages 19-32
Abstract
Public participation in the form of spiritual institutions, which are known as faith-based public organizations (faith-based NGOs), is now one of the key strategies in local community development. Faith-based NGOs usually work to promote the human spiritual life; however, related extensive studies and ...
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Public participation in the form of spiritual institutions, which are known as faith-based public organizations (faith-based NGOs), is now one of the key strategies in local community development. Faith-based NGOs usually work to promote the human spiritual life; however, related extensive studies and recent investigations have shown that because of the faith capacity of these NGOs, in addition to their core function in spiritual matters of communities, they have much more effectiveness than any other non-governmental organizations (NGOs) in providing social, cultural, and welfare services. In this study, in addition to identify various religious institutions involved in city management, the functional significance of these NGOs in the field of social security as well as the welfare of residents in small local communities was examined. The main objective of this study is to analyze and highlight the role of faith-based NGOs in sustainable management of social services and hence, in provision of public welfare in communities. The research method is analytic-descriptive which is based on library documents and interviews with a number of people and managers of these NGOs in Tehran, District 1. The results showed that in spite of the diverse characteristics of these public religious centers, they all have the same or similar purposes. Because of their cultural nature, voluntary organizations in general and faith-based NGOs in particular have more effects than any other organizations on creating cultural change as well as developing sustainable management of social and welfare services in small local communities.
Geography And Urben Planning
Hossein Tahmasebi moghaddam; Mehdi zanganeh; Mohamadtaghi Heydari; Mohamadtagi Imani
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explain the pattern of spatial distribution of inner city parks with the approach of spatial justice in the city of Sabzevar. The research method is descriptive - analytical. In order to analyze and explain the distribution of spatial patterns statistical methods such ...
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The purpose of this study is to explain the pattern of spatial distribution of inner city parks with the approach of spatial justice in the city of Sabzevar. The research method is descriptive - analytical. In order to analyze and explain the distribution of spatial patterns statistical methods such as the nearest neighborhood and the city park service network analysis in GIS were used. What distinguishes the present study from the previous research is the study and analysis of the pattern of spatial distribution and the amount of access in different classes of urban parks in various levels of Sabzevar city. The results showed that the functional radius of urban parks in Sabzevar city, at the regional level, specifies the desired functional radius in the central urban contexts, which decreases its desirability by moving away from the city center. Lack of proper distribution of inner city parks in the western part of Sabzevar has reduced the usefulness and performance of regional parks and excessive concentration of these parks in the eastern part of the city has increased the radius of performance and usefulness in the eastern parts of Sabzevar. Inadequate and unjust distribution of inner city parks in different levels of Sabzevar city on the other hand, the disproportion of population and per capita green space have led to intensified unfair distribution of parks in urban areas, districts and neighborhoods because the population is 7088 people with a per capita of 24 m2ie for each person there is 24 m2 of green space and a surplus of green space.
Faezeh Asadian Ardakani; Shamsalsadat Zahedi
Abstract
The purpose of this study is investigating the cause and effect relationship between the factors affecting the development of ecotourism in Yazd city using descriptive-analytical method. The statistical population included experts in the tourism and ecotourism industry of Yazd city who were selected ...
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The purpose of this study is investigating the cause and effect relationship between the factors affecting the development of ecotourism in Yazd city using descriptive-analytical method. The statistical population included experts in the tourism and ecotourism industry of Yazd city who were selected using purposive sampling. A researcher-made questionnaire was used to collect data. The reliability of the measurement tool was 0.7. The novelty of the research is to determine the causal relationships between the factors affecting the development of ecotourism using the DEMATEL approach in Yazd city. The results show that the factors influencing in development of ecotourism in Yazd city is including Appropriate planning and management, Education and training manpower in the field of ecotourism, The direct supervision of the government and institutions active in the field of ecotourism, existence of experts fluent in the living languages of the world along with tourist attractions, culturization tourism development and promotion of culture tourism to citizens (host society), Trying to improve security in the region and enact environmental laws to intensify charges and impose more restrictions.
Geography And Urben Planning
mohammad hossein Alipour
Volume 4, Issue 7 , April 2013, , Pages 21-32
Abstract
21The main purpose of this study is to organize old texture of the city and motivate inhabitants to stay in the area through improving spatial quality. In the process of unbalanced urban development, large proportion of downtown old texture, with its structural deficiency, represents an environment which ...
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21The main purpose of this study is to organize old texture of the city and motivate inhabitants to stay in the area through improving spatial quality. In the process of unbalanced urban development, large proportion of downtown old texture, with its structural deficiency, represents an environment which has become living place for immigrants and low-income groups. Central texture of Rafsanjan follows trend of gentrification theory.This texture suffers from inappropriate structural characteristics and is in a low position regarding structural index. Gentrification theory is the main framework used in the study which emphasizes house reformation and improving residential environment. Based on the theory, decreasing physical quality of the neighborhoods results in capital outflow and replacing original high-income groups with low-income ones. Data collection was carried out using laboratory and field research. Quantitative methods, descriptive-analytical techniques and SPSS analysis model were used to investigate relationships between parameters and their strength and weakness. In addition, GIS was used to reflect sample size on its location. Then analyses will be presented in a graphical format. Finally, SWOT table and suggestions will be provided.
Geography And Urben Planning
Gholamreza Aminineja; Mohammad Gholami; Yaser Zendehboudi
Abstract
The purpose of this study was to investigate and analyze disturbing urban land uses in the area of Ashouri Street, about 2100 meters long, in the A area of Bushehr city. The research was applied-developmental and its method was descriptive-analytical and field survey and job checklist. In ...
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The purpose of this study was to investigate and analyze disturbing urban land uses in the area of Ashouri Street, about 2100 meters long, in the A area of Bushehr city. The research was applied-developmental and its method was descriptive-analytical and field survey and job checklist. In this study, all pollutants and disturbance guilds were first classified, then the type of pollutants and their disturbances, and then their qualitative and qualitative evaluations were performed. Quantitative surveys show that there were twenty-eight types of urban pollutants whit more than 60 active units on this street. In qualitative analysis, using Arc GIS software, density of annoying users and then compatibility of applications and their desirability were evaluated. The results show that the land uses are relatively consistent in terms of compatibility and in the utility matrix of their conditions is relatively undesirable. The findings of this study indicate the poor stutus of land uses. Within this area, one should think about intra-contextual development and consider spatial-spatial distribution of land uses with consideration of landmarks.
Geography And Urben Planning
Malihe Taghipour; Aliakbar Heidari; Farzaneh Narimani
Abstract
The purpose of the present study is to investigate the role of behavioral system in the sociability of urban parks in Azadi Park of Shiraz. The method is combined that includes descriptive and analytical methods using environmental psychology, library studies and field observations. The data has been ...
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The purpose of the present study is to investigate the role of behavioral system in the sociability of urban parks in Azadi Park of Shiraz. The method is combined that includes descriptive and analytical methods using environmental psychology, library studies and field observations. The data has been collected through questionnaires and logical reasoning. The results show that the sociability and the multifunctionality and and the wide range of capabilities can indicate the richness of the space in such a way that despite the existing obstacles and challenges, the space has shown an acceptable function, and over time, it can develop new functions and roles, in accordance with social changes. Also, the findings show that voluntary and social activities increase the sociability of the space more than mandatory activities, and finally, it draws a model of the activity pattern; which has the greatest impact on sociability.
Climatology
Hooshmand Atayi; Sadat Hashemi nasab
Volume 1, Issue 2 , February 2010, , Pages 23-32
Abstract
Iran from tourism point of view is carried to account among the five superior countries of the world. Therefore, information from attractions and natural efficiencies especially climatically viewpoint in the scope of Iran Geography enjoying a well deserved importance. In this research, in order to study ...
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Iran from tourism point of view is carried to account among the five superior countries of the world. Therefore, information from attractions and natural efficiencies especially climatically viewpoint in the scope of Iran Geography enjoying a well deserved importance. In this research, in order to study the potentials of tourism area in Semnan Province, by applying the PET indicator has been used from climatically parameters of average dry temperature, relatively wet average, wind speed average, steam pressure average, and the cloudy rate of Semnan Synoptic stations, and that of Shahroud and Biarjmand during the statistic course of 1992-2004. The result of this study shows all stations in May mounth and in October, the station Semnan, Shahroud, Garmsar , in September Bearjmand and shahrood and, in April ,Garmsar and in June in Byarjmnd of months that are having the best conditions from the point Comment comfort climate and climate are very suitable for tourism have. all stations, the months of July and August, a different degree of thermal stress is low until moderate exist. Also all the stations during the months January, February, March and November cold tension have violent extra until moderate
Ali Nasiri; Esmaeil Aneshmandi
Volume 2, Issue 3 , September 2011, , Pages 23-34
Abstract
The morphogenesis environment is very different and diversity due to different condition and factors with dominant of geomorphologic processes. These environments were changed based on the spatial and temporal indexes, so, the special species of the morphogenesis system have been activated in it. Thereby ...
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The morphogenesis environment is very different and diversity due to different condition and factors with dominant of geomorphologic processes. These environments were changed based on the spatial and temporal indexes, so, the special species of the morphogenesis system have been activated in it. Thereby the special landforms generate by this systems in related time. The frequency, variety, size and complexity of landforms depend on activity- time of the morphologic systems and also depend on continuing and Stability status of the morphogenesis environments. A dynamic change of morphogenesis environment make new process sets and condition so, have been created particular landform landscapes. Considering recently dynamic change of study area due to dam and runoff control new morphogenesis processes were activated. In this situation, what types of the landforms have been made in Urmia Lake? What types of geo morphogenesis processes were activated in study area? To recognize of the halo karst geo morphogenesis processes and its landforms are main goal of this research. The geo morphogenesis environments are doing specials and make specific landforms. Field survey and visit was used to analysis of the processes and landforms. Results shown that halo karst geo morphogenesis processes operated different patterns in spatially and temporally scales to appears with tow groups, deposited and incision landforms. Study of the behavior patterns and change or evolution of this landforms show that it’s unstable events. Considering changes of geomorphologic environment study area in recently decades, analysis of landforms and their processes give good knowledge and information about halokarst features of the branch of geomorphology
Geography And Urben Planning
Volume 3, Issue 5 , April 2012, , Pages 23-34
Abstract
Of tourism services and facilities are important prerequisites for tourism planning and development of this sector is considered. Methods This study is descriptive. Index and weight to determine the importance of models for analyzing data from Delphi and Topsis model is used. the following matrix IFE ...
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Of tourism services and facilities are important prerequisites for tourism planning and development of this sector is considered. Methods This study is descriptive. Index and weight to determine the importance of models for analyzing data from Delphi and Topsis model is used. the following matrix IFE and EFE of strategic plan has been developed. To collect the required information from the book, statistical sources and data and related documentation and field survey has been used. Required for data collection of books, resources and related documentation and statistical data and field survey has been used. According to research findings, the distribution coefficient obtained indicates the intensity difference and inequality in the enjoyment of the tourism infrastructure. So that the city has very good range and level of enjoyment in having the city of Lar is located in the middle range. Firooz Abad, two city Marvdasht and also the rate of services, facilities and tourism infrastructure in the poor range and 17 city remains the province have been very weak in the spectrum. Also check the IFE and EFE matrices shows that status of tourism in the city is conservative in this case, you need to plan a strategy aimed at reducing vulnerabilities and increasing WO, is opportunities To use
Geography And Urben Planning
Rahim Sarvar; Ali Eshghei Chaharborj; saide alavi
Volume 8, Issue 16 , September 2017, , Pages 23-36
Abstract
One of the most important consequences of rapid growth of urbanization in recent decades has been chaos of urban service distribution system which is the main cause of inequality in benefiting these services by the citizens. Therefore, the most crucial mission of planners and city managers in this area ...
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One of the most important consequences of rapid growth of urbanization in recent decades has been chaos of urban service distribution system which is the main cause of inequality in benefiting these services by the citizens. Therefore, the most crucial mission of planners and city managers in this area is attempting to achieve the ideal of 'equality of opportunities' among all society groups to access to the public services and eliminating contrasts in providing opportunities. In this regard, one of the basic elements of the city to increase the level of social welfare is the municipal services. The purpose of this study is to do spatial analysis of social justice in employing the urban public services in 16 districts of the city of Ardabil. The research method is descriptive-analytic. The accessibility to the public services by the residents was measured by the Weighted ANP Model. The data were then leveled using Tapis and Saw models. Regarding to the different ranks in different restricts of the city in the various models, finally, all results were merged using Kandrst Model. The results showed that the restricts 12 and 11 have got the first rank in terms of having very favorable situation in using the services; restricts 14, 15, 13 and 16, have got the second rank in the benefited class; the restricts 6 and 10 have achieved the half of the benefitted class, and restricts 7, 9, 5, and 2, have got the fourth place in the category of undesirable class. And finally, restricts 3, 4, and 8 have been in the last classification in benefiting the public services. That is they get the least benefit of services.
Masoud Safaee pour; Nabi Allah Hosseini; Narges Gheysari
Volume 6, Issue 11 , May 2015, , Pages 25-40
Abstract
This study aims to On the Relationship Between Citizens' Satisfaction of the Municipal's Performance and the Urban Environment's Sustainability Indexes in Dezful. Methodology of this study is descriptive-survey and the data are collected through a questionnaire with a sample size of 322 people in ...
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This study aims to On the Relationship Between Citizens' Satisfaction of the Municipal's Performance and the Urban Environment's Sustainability Indexes in Dezful. Methodology of this study is descriptive-survey and the data are collected through a questionnaire with a sample size of 322 people in three different districts in Dezful. The SPSS software was used for data. The t-test results show that the degree of citizens' satisfaction of the municipal's performance is average to low. In this study, the independent variables (age, sex, education …) were supposed to have a priority over the dependent variable (satisfaction). According to the linear regression test, there was a marked difference between the socio-economic status of the citizens and the amount of their satisfaction with municipal performance. The results obtained from a variance analysis also showed that there was a significant difference between age and the citizens’ satisfaction while the Man-witni test showed that there was no difference between sex and the amount of satisfaction. Finally Pearson correlation coefficient indicates that strong and direct relationship between satisfactions and protects the environmental.
Kia Bozorgmehr; Sayed Yasser hakimdust Hakimdust; Ali Mohammadpourzeidi
Volume 7, Issue 14 , November 2016, , Pages 25-38
Abstract
Tonekabon has 13 pluviometry stations as well as one climatological station which is inactive. Due to the distance of the city with existing synoptic stations and with regard to the area of the city, it is attempted to position a new synoptic station so as to both resolve the problem with the distance ...
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Tonekabon has 13 pluviometry stations as well as one climatological station which is inactive. Due to the distance of the city with existing synoptic stations and with regard to the area of the city, it is attempted to position a new synoptic station so as to both resolve the problem with the distance between the stations available and also to use the new station data for climate studies as well as urban planning and construction. This research was practical with an analysis-combination approach. In order to analyze the data , graphic-based software’s ARC GIS10 and statistical -besd PASW & Choise Expert, is used. Additionally, in order to integrate and extract effective weights in the positioning operation, the models of analytic hierarchy process (AHP), weighted overlap, and fuzzy logic were used. The results of the study showed that due to the combination of seven factors with weighted overlap model as well as using the AHP model, 81/6 square kilometers of the area under study had great potential to be suitable for the construction of synoptic stations, which was mainly concentrated in the north part of the city. Moreover, about%38 of the city area had such capability. The results obtained from the combination of factor maps with the fuzzy model introduced that half square kilometers of the city area had the right capabilities to construct synoptic stations. Regarding the comparison of the two final maps, the fuzzy model due to its higher flexibility than the weighted overlap model was introduced as the optimum model for prioritizing the city to build synoptic stations.
