Optimal location of green space In Ardabil City using the Analytical Network Process model (ANP), and geographic information system
Musa
Abedini
professor Department of Department of Natural Geography (Geomorghology), Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran.
author
Elnaz
Pirooz
Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Physical Geography (Geomorphology), Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran.
author
Zahra
Amini
Msc, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran
author
Somayyeh
Parastar
Msc, Department of Hydro Geomorphology, Mohaghegh Ardabili University, Ardabil, Iran.
author
text
article
2021
per
Green spaces and urban parks should be considered among the most fundamental factors fo the sustainability of natural and human life in today's urbanization. The Selection of optimal sites for the construction of green spaces and prioritization of these sites based on different criteria can be considered according to the spatial condation of the studied area. In this study, It is tried to provide sutible plase for the construction of green space in Ardabil whih criteria such as: Economic, situational and proximity in the form of ANP model using the overlapping functions of the geography information system. The analysis of data is used from ARC GIS, MATLAB, Super Decision and Excel software. According to the final map, the lands of Ardabil city have been classified into five groups with very high, high, medium, high and very low priorities for choosing the right place to use green space. In order to match the results obtained from the model presented in the urban green space survey with the facts available in the study area, it's land use map has been prepared in GIS environment and the results of the model mentioned in the land use map have been announced. The combined use of ANP model and GIS in prioritizing and determining the best places in the city to determine uses is the innovation of this research.
Journal of Urban Ecology Researches
Payame Noor University
2538-3930
12
v.
شماره 1-2 (پیاپی 23)
no.
2021
1
20
https://grup.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_8615_5a0baba64f0aabfdc50cfdac8189da59.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.30473/grup.2021.8615
Study and analysis of user annoying urban (Ashoori street, Bushehr)
Gholamreza
Aminineja
Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Payame Noor University,Tehran, Iran.
author
Mohammad
Gholami
Assistant Professor, Department of Geography, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
author
Yaser
Zendehboudi
Msc, Department of Geography and Urban planning, Payame Noor University,Tehran, Iran.
author
text
article
2021
per
The purpose of this study was to investigate and analyze disturbing urban land uses in the area of Ashouri Street, about 2100 meters long, in the A area of Bushehr city. The research was applied-developmental and its method was descriptive-analytical and field survey and job checklist. In this study, all pollutants and disturbance guilds were first classified, then the type of pollutants and their disturbances, and then their qualitative and qualitative evaluations were performed. Quantitative surveys show that there were twenty-eight types of urban pollutants whit more than 60 active units on this street. In qualitative analysis, using Arc GIS software, density of annoying users and then compatibility of applications and their desirability were evaluated. The results show that the land uses are relatively consistent in terms of compatibility and in the utility matrix of their conditions is relatively undesirable. The findings of this study indicate the poor stutus of land uses. Within this area, one should think about intra-contextual development and consider spatial-spatial distribution of land uses with consideration of landmarks.
Journal of Urban Ecology Researches
Payame Noor University
2538-3930
12
v.
شماره 1-2 (پیاپی 23)
no.
2021
21
34
https://grup.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_8241_5210ab23ea0b865180a7700c9fb57ad2.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.30473/grup.2021.8241
Simulating of changes of land use in the central city- region of Mazandaran province by using SLEUTH model
Hashem
Dadashpoor
Associate Professor Department of Urban and Regional Planning, Tarbiat Modares University, Tehran, Iran.
author
Fardis
Salarian
Ph.D Student, Department oF Isfahan Art University, Isfahan, Iran.
author
text
article
2021
per
In this research, we attempt to simulate the land use development and scenarios prediction in 1420 to reduce the effects of unbalanced development on a region of natural value. To achieve this, the SLEUTH model has been used to simulate future land use and scenario. The data and information required for the study include slope, land cover, exclusion, urban development, transportation, hillshade, which were extracted from the SLEUTH model and its five growth coefficients. Then, using related research and researchers' opinions, the three scenarios of historical trends, protection of lands with natural value and multicenter network were evaluated.The results showed that the coefficient of expansion and gravity of the road have the greatest impact on simulation and scenario building and play a very effective role in the future development of the study area. Therefore, around the main communication axes of the study area, the pattern of linear scattered development, in the vicinity of villages and populated towns, the pattern of cluster development and in other lands with a separate structure, the pattern of scattered development and frog jumping have a spatial appearance. This development trend has been formed in the northern and central areas of the city-Mazandaran region more than other areas and the alternative scenario in order to achieve a balanced and balanced development model of the region is a multicenter network. The innovation of the research in simulating the development of constructed lands and the scenario of development developments in the city-central region of Mazandaran province is the prediction of lands constructed based on the SLEUTH model.
Journal of Urban Ecology Researches
Payame Noor University
2538-3930
12
v.
شماره 1-2 (پیاپی 23)
no.
2021
36
50
https://grup.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_8242_43472756c09291931aac9d6324eac1b2.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.30473/grup.2021.8242
Simulation of Land Use Changes in Urban Fabrics with Integration of Monte Carlo Approach, Fuzzy Logic and Cellular Automata, Case Study: District 7th of Isfahan
Alireza
Sahebgharani
Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Urban Planning, Art University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
author
Mahmoud
Mohamadi
Associate Professor, Department of Urban Planning, Art University of Isfahan, Isfahan, Iran.
author
text
article
2021
per
The aim of this study was to simulate land use change in urban contexts using a combination of Monte Carlo model, fuzzy logic and automated cells in District 7 of Isfahan.The research method was descriptive-analytical, and usage of Monte Carlo approach, application of more land types, more comprehensive transition rules, and more complete factors in the land use change process are of its contribution. In this study first the framework of the automated cell model integrated with fuzzy logic and the Monte Carlo approach was described. Two time periods of 1390-1400 and 1400-1410 were used. Finally, to compare the developed model with the models of automatic cells integrated with fuzzy logic and traditional automatic cells, three indicators of compatibility, compactness and land susceptibility were used. According to the research results of the cellular model combined with fuzzy logic and the Monte Carlo approach had a more satisfactory output than the other two models.
Journal of Urban Ecology Researches
Payame Noor University
2538-3930
12
v.
شماره 1-2 (پیاپی 23)
no.
2021
51
68
https://grup.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_8243_5189da2e74cc025c48d50e74cd8ba6e6.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.30473/grup.2021.8243
Explaining Livable Eco-City Pattern of Tabriz Metropolis Using Fuzzy Model
abolfazl
meshkini
Associate Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Tarbiat Modares University, Iran.
author
Asghar
Rostammeydan
Ph.D. Candidate, Department of Geography and Planning, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran.
author
Mohsen
Ahadnejad
Associate Professor, Department of Geography and Planning, Zanjan University, Zanjan, Iran.
author
Hassan
Mahmoudzadeh
Assistant Professor, Department of Geography and Planning, University of Tabriz, Tabriz, Iran.
author
text
article
2021
per
The present study was conducted to evaluate the viable ecosystem model of Tabriz metropolis using fuzzy model. It is an applied research in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical with regard to the type of study. Research data were collected using a researcher-made questionnaire Cronbach's alpha coefficient is equal to 0/819 which indicates a strong reliability. The statistical population of the study included citizens over 18 years of age in the city of Tabriz, whose sample size was determined to be 1068 using the Cochran's formula with an error coefficient of 3%. The research samples were randomly selected considering the household density in each of the 10 districts of Tabriz. Data analysis was performed using SPSS and LISREL software based on structural equations and fuzzy multivariate analysis in GIS environment. According to the research results, Tabriz metropolis has moderate bioavailability in ecosystem dimensions and imbalance is evident among the ten regions. Research innovation presents a sustainable model based on the participation and cooperation of people and urban management to make the metropolis of Tabriz livable so that it can be used as a roadmap other cities.
Journal of Urban Ecology Researches
Payame Noor University
2538-3930
12
v.
شماره 1-2 (پیاپی 23)
no.
2021
69
88
https://grup.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_8245_a1d40a917ea1e8e51a0559659e1932ec.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.30473/grup.2021.8245
Tourism Development Strategies in Tehran based on Regional Competitiveness Identity through Metaswat Method
AZITA
RAJABI
Associate Professor, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Central Tehran Branch,
Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran
author
text
article
2021
per
This study was conducted to assess the position of Tehran from a tourism perspective using a questionnaire. The target community is officials and experts in the field of tourism who were selected as a sample size based on the Delphi technique who were familiar with the subject and environment. The research method is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical research in terms of methodology. In order to formulate a development strategy and explain the goals, resources, capabilities and macro-environmental factors and to introduce the position of Tehran among the competitors, the analytical analysis technique has been used and in order to determine the position and ranking of the studied cities, Vaspas method has been used. The innovation of the research is in using the combined methods of Metaswat and Vaspas in determining the position of Tehran in the region. The innovation of the research is in using the combined methods of Metaswat and Vaspas in determining the position of Tehran in the region. Based on the results, it was found that Dubai with a weight of 4.6 in terms of tourism revenue and Riyadh with a weight of 4.3 in terms of attracting tourists are the biggest competitors in Tehran. In this regard, the most important factors in the lack of proper tourism development.
Journal of Urban Ecology Researches
Payame Noor University
2538-3930
12
v.
شماره 1-2 (پیاپی 23)
no.
2021
89
104
https://grup.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_8246_b2225ba1684da5cb7fd275a3c8ef0ae7.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.30473/grup.2021.8246
The Role of Election Advertisement In Vandalism Graffiti of Urban Public Spaces, Case Study: Khorramabad City
Nafiseh
Marsousi
Associate Professor, Department of Geography, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
author
Soleyman
Mirzapour
Ph.D, Student, Department of Geography, Payame Noor University, Tehran, Iran.
author
Somayeh
Teymouri
Ph.D, Department of Geography and Urban Planning, Kharazmi University, Tehran, Iran.
author
text
article
2021
per
The purpose of this study is the role of Election Advertisement in vandalism murals in public spaces of Khorramabad and also methods of control and counteraction. The method of the present research is descriptive-analytical and based on documentary and survey studies. In order to study the subject more closely, the statistical population of the study includes the population of Khorramabad according to the 2016 census (373,416) which has 3 districts, 23 districts and 77 urban neighborhoods and the sample size using Cochran's formula is 384 people based on sampling. Clusters were done. Cronbach's alpha coefficient (0.839) was used to assess the reliability and a survey of urban experts was used to validate the questionnaire The study of the role of election campaigns in vandalism graffiti is an innovation of this research.To assess the effects of vandalism in the city using questionnaires completed by urban experts; The ELECTERE model ranked the most important vandalism factors in the city.The results of the research showed that the most graffiti that caused the loss of citizens' rights and also damaged the urban furniture was related to the Election Advertisement of the candidates of this city and other vandalistic graffiti had the lowest amount. According to surveys, more than 58.33% of the murals in Khorramabad are related to the candidates' Election.
Journal of Urban Ecology Researches
Payame Noor University
2538-3930
12
v.
شماره 1-2 (پیاپی 23)
no.
2021
105
115
https://grup.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_8649_8ba1bcd114d1ccef0f17264cd48484fc.pdf
dx.doi.org/10.30473/grup.2021.8649