Payame Noor University Journal of Urban Ecology Researches 2538-3930 2025 09 09 Future research on the impact of social, economic and physical dimensions of urban resilience on the sustainable development of Tabriz city Future research on the impact of social, economic and physical dimensions of urban resilience on the sustainable development of Tabriz city 12201 10.30473/grup.2025.74223.2916 FA Masoud Haghlesan , Assistant Professor, Department of Architecture and Urban Planning, Ilk.C.,, Islamic Azad University, Ilkhchi, Iran. Journal Article 2025 04 05 A Resilience in cities refers to a city's ability to confront challenges and crises, including climate, economic, social changes, and more. In this context, the social dimensions of a city encompass citizen participation, social cohesion, and easy access to public services. The economic dimensions involve factors influencing economic growth and development, employment, and securing financial resources for infrastructure and service projects. The spatial dimensions refer to the physical structure and improvement of urban infrastructure quality, and the enhancement of these factors contributes to the sustainability of the city. Accordingly, the objective of the present research is to forecast the impact of social, economic, and spatial dimensions of urban resilience on sustainable development in the city of Tabriz, conducted using a descriptive-analytical method. In the process of data preparation and production, the factors affecting sustainable development in Tabriz were identified using the opinions of 15 specialists, professors, and experts in related organizations through the Delphi method. For data analysis, three dimensions with twelve indices were identified as strong influencing factors in urban resilience on sustainable development, and the method of cross-impact analysis was utilized in the MicMac software for data analysis. The results indicated that the quality and age of buildings, quality of life, compensation for injuries, and other factors are the main influences on urban resilience in Tabriz concerning sustainable development. This research can aid in identifying challenges and opportunities ahead in strengthening resilience and sustainable development in the city of Tabriz, assisting planners in implementing comprehensive and targeted programs. A Resilience in cities refers to a city's ability to confront challenges and crises, including climate, economic, social changes, and more. In this context, the social dimensions of a city encompass citizen participation, social cohesion, and easy access to public services. The economic dimensions involve factors influencing economic growth and development, employment, and securing financial resources for infrastructure and service projects. The spatial dimensions refer to the physical structure and improvement of urban infrastructure quality, and the enhancement of these factors contributes to the sustainability of the city. Accordingly, the objective of the present research is to forecast the impact of social, economic, and spatial dimensions of urban resilience on sustainable development in the city of Tabriz, conducted using a descriptive-analytical method. In the process of data preparation and production, the factors affecting sustainable development in Tabriz were identified using the opinions of 15 specialists, professors, and experts in related organizations through the Delphi method. For data analysis, three dimensions with twelve indices were identified as strong influencing factors in urban resilience on sustainable development, and the method of cross-impact analysis was utilized in the MicMac software for data analysis. The results indicated that the quality and age of buildings, quality of life, compensation for injuries, and other factors are the main influences on urban resilience in Tabriz concerning sustainable development. This research can aid in identifying challenges and opportunities ahead in strengthening resilience and sustainable development in the city of Tabriz, assisting planners in implementing comprehensive and targeted programs. https://grup.journals.pnu.ac.ir/article_12201_0715501820af5d14e1b8c715567ac266.pdf