Geography And Urben Planning
Fatemeh Adibi Saadi Nejad; Morteza pourzare; Hasan Rezaei; seyed hossein hasheminasab
Abstract
Unofficial housing is an anomaly that is a problem in most major cities and metropolitan areas and has numerous socio-economic and environmental damages. Various factors are involved in the occurrence and spread of this phenomenon. In this research, the role of urban policy-making on informal settlement ...
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Unofficial housing is an anomaly that is a problem in most major cities and metropolitan areas and has numerous socio-economic and environmental damages. Various factors are involved in the occurrence and spread of this phenomenon. In this research, the role of urban policy-making on informal settlement in district 4 of municipality of Tehran has been investigated. For this purpose, a sample correlational study consisting of 5 policy makers, officials, and relevant experts in the study area was selected as a whole population(including 120 experts) and a researcher-made questionnaire including 26 questions, preparation options and After the validity and reliability were distributed among them. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using Pearson correlation coefficient (r) and multiple regression analysis. The results show that there is a positive and significant relationship between the factors of existing urban land laws, the creation of new settlements and housing policies and urban plans and informal housing in the 5th district of Tehran. In other words, these factors increase the number of informal settlements in this area of Tehran and in total 62% of the variance can be explained by the above three factors.
Geography And Urben Planning
davood habibi; Qgholamreza Latifi; Masood Zafari; Abolfath Rahmani
Abstract
The present research was carried out with the aim of explaining neighborhood planning based on worn-out urban contexts with an emphasis on the approach of neo-urbanism in the 19th district of Tehran. The research was a descriptive-analytical study using the survey method. To collect the required data, ...
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The present research was carried out with the aim of explaining neighborhood planning based on worn-out urban contexts with an emphasis on the approach of neo-urbanism in the 19th district of Tehran. The research was a descriptive-analytical study using the survey method. To collect the required data, field observations, documents and studies of upstream projects and local interviews and questionnaires among the residents of the studied neighborhoods have been used. In order to answer the first question according to the goals and hypotheses of the research, bivariate regression analysis was used. The results indicate that the two variables mentioned above have a significant relationship with each other and the alpha value is less than 0. 05, which means that neo-urbanism has an effect on the desire for renovation and explains the changes of it (renovation of dilapidated fabric). Metaswat model was used to answer the second question. According to the competitive map, prioritization of competitors it was concluded that Shahid Kazemi neighborhoods with a weight of 97. 3 have the most problems and should be paid more attention to. Also, in terms of willingness to renovate the dilapidated fabric of Nematabad neighborhood, it has the highest priority with a rank of 3. 82, which shows the residents' unwillingness to renovate.