Habitatation
Hamid Reza Rakhshaninasab; Khadije Azari tabas; Mojtaba Soleimani Dameneh
Abstract
Health and medical services are considered as one of the pillars of development and its fair distribution is one of the main prerequisites for improving the level of the society's enjoyment of health and medical services. The present study uses the factor analysis method and multi-indicator technique ...
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Health and medical services are considered as one of the pillars of development and its fair distribution is one of the main prerequisites for improving the level of the society's enjoyment of health and medical services. The present study uses the factor analysis method and multi-indicator technique of Aras and uses 41 health and treatment indicators to stratify the cities of South Khorasan province. The approach governing this research is descriptive-analytical and applied-developmental, and GIS software was used to prepare the stratification map. Using the confirmatory factor analysis model, the indicators of health and treatment services were reduced from 90 initial indicators to 41 indicators and divided into four categories; Then, using the Aras model, each of the cities of South Khorasan province were ranked in terms of health and treatment indicators, the results of the Aras model show that the indicators of health and treatment services are highly dispersed and There is a big difference between the cities of South Khorasan in terms of health and treatment service indicators, and Ferdous city is the most privileged and Khosef city is the most deprived city in the province. Also, by using the coefficient of dispersion (CV), the distribution and dispersion of each of the health and treatment indicators was investigated, and the results show the unequal distribution of each of the health indicators at the level of the cities of South Khorasan province.
Geography And Urben Planning
Behzad Resideh; Nafiseh Marsoosi; Mostafa Taleshi; Seyed Mehdi Moosa Kazemi
Abstract
In recent years, due to the upward growth of the elderly population in the world, this issue has become one of the focus points of researchers. The issue of optimizing social urban structures is the most basic issue in studies related to the elderly in the field of urban planning. In this research, the ...
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In recent years, due to the upward growth of the elderly population in the world, this issue has become one of the focus points of researchers. The issue of optimizing social urban structures is the most basic issue in studies related to the elderly in the field of urban planning. In this research, the indicators of measuring the infrastructure of the elderly-friendly city in the metropolis of Mashhad have been examined. The research method is descriptive-analytical, which was implemented using the survey method. According to the structure of the questionnaires, the statistical population of the research consisted of experts in the urban area, health and hygiene services, psychological services and transportation and information technology in Mashhad city. The sample size was determined using Cochran's formula of 100 people. The research samples were selected using a simple random method. The research data was collected using the standard questionnaire of the World Health Organization. According to the results of the research, Mashhad city is not in a good condition for the elderly in the indicators of housing, outdoor spaces and buildings, community support and health services, civic participation and employment. Also, according to Friedman's test, the average rating of open space and buildings index in the city of Dostdar Salamand has the highest priority, and the communication and information index has the lowest priority among the indicators. The achievement of this research is the precise recognition of the shortcomings of Mashhad participation and employment. metropolis compared to the standard scales of the elderly-friendly city. New high-yielding and quick-yielding solutions that have not been used in this metropolis so far have been presented to raise the standard level of housing indicators, outdoor spaces and participation and employment have been provided.
