Habitatation
Ali Jahanbini; Mehrvash Kazemi shishavan; Ahmad Mirza Kouchak Khoshnevis; Akbar Abdollahzade Taraf
Abstract
The aim of this study was to identify the attitudes of residents of residential complexes regarding the possibility of social interaction in 4 residential complexes in Tabriz. The research method in the present study was descriptive-analytical. The study population is 4 residential complexes of Gol Narges, ...
Read More
The aim of this study was to identify the attitudes of residents of residential complexes regarding the possibility of social interaction in 4 residential complexes in Tabriz. The research method in the present study was descriptive-analytical. The study population is 4 residential complexes of Gol Narges, Borj Zumrod, Shahid Chamran and Fajr Eli Goli in Tabriz as the representative of two models of Intermediate and high-rise residential complexes in different parts of Tabriz. Quantitative data were collected through a researcher-made questionnaire with variables extracted from the theoretical foundations and research background. The studied components included social interactions in the living environment (social systems, physical, comfort, identity) and satisfaction with social interactions using pretest and Cronbach's alpha test, the reliability of the instrument with a coefficient higher than 0.7 was confirmed. Research data were tested using SPSS software. The residents of Shahid Chamran Complex had the most dissatisfaction in all aspects of social interactions. This study sought to provide comprehensive and appropriate solutions to major criticisms made by residents of apartments and residential complexes of Tabriz based on their critical approaches to the extent of social interaction, which can be a new approach in the field of studying the social aspects of residential complexes.
Geography And Urben Planning
sara hosseini; Akbar Abdollahzadeh Taraf
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to develop a design guide for executives in the field of urban regeneration based on the theory of living structure of Christopher Alexander. Hokm Abad is one of the traditional neighborhoods in thenorthwest of Tabriz. It has been weakened and needs to be regenerated. Descriptive-analytical ...
Read More
The purpose of this study is to develop a design guide for executives in the field of urban regeneration based on the theory of living structure of Christopher Alexander. Hokm Abad is one of the traditional neighborhoods in thenorthwest of Tabriz. It has been weakened and needs to be regenerated. Descriptive-analytical method based on qualitative approach, by explaining the concepts of living structure theory, research indicators are extracted, and according to the research strategy, which is a case study, the development and evaluation of indicators extracted in the case study sample, i.e., the center of Hokm Abad neighborhood was studied. A different approach of this research compared to previous researches is that the present article seeks to develop the principles of living structure theory as design solutions in the field of revitalization of traditional neighborhoods which has not been the subject of research so far.The results indicate the successful of 15 principles of the living structural theory, namely levels of scale, strong centers, boundaries, alternating repetition, positive space, good shape, local symmetries, deep interlock and ambiguity, contrast, gradients, roughness, echoes, the void, simplicity and inner calm, and not-separateness, in strengthening the quality of life in the center of the neighborhood.
Geography And Urben Planning
Nazanin Farhoodian; Akbar Abdollahzadeh Taraf
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to develop a landscape design guide for Mehranrood based on the theory of environmental preferences of Kaplans and with a participatory design approach. The edge of Mehranrood near the historical bazaar of Tabriz is surrounded by a circle of inefficient spaces due to the ...
Read More
The purpose of this research is to develop a landscape design guide for Mehranrood based on the theory of environmental preferences of Kaplans and with a participatory design approach. The edge of Mehranrood near the historical bazaar of Tabriz is surrounded by a circle of inefficient spaces due to the design approach without the participation of the people. Citizen participation requires the intervention of people's preferences in the design process of this ecological area of the city. For this purpose, first, the visual qualities of urban design were classified based on Kaplan variables and became the basis for selecting images. The images were then scored using the VPT technique. The statistical population of the study was residents, merchants and passers-by in the study area. Sampling was done by simple random method and the sample size was determined to be 200 according to the Cochran's formula. This study shows that citizens' visual preferences are more prone to variables of complexity and readability. Although qualities related to coherence and mystery variables must also be present in the environment, they have a lower priority. There is also a relationship between Kaplan's variables and equivalent visual qualities in urban design. The degree of correlation between the variables of coherence and rhythm, complexity and variety, readability and visual permeability, mystery and wave motions is more than other variables in their respective group. The innovation of this research has been the simultaneous attention to the inseparable dimensions of objective and subject in landscape evaluation.
