Geography And Urben Planning
Sara Allah gholipour; Keramatollah Ziari
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to investigate the compatibility and desirability of land uses of Abbasabad of Tehran with other land uses around this area. Green infrastructure can be defined as a network of man-made and ecosystem-managed ecosystems that together enhance ecosystem health and resilience ...
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The purpose of this study is to investigate the compatibility and desirability of land uses of Abbasabad of Tehran with other land uses around this area. Green infrastructure can be defined as a network of man-made and ecosystem-managed ecosystems that together enhance ecosystem health and resilience and contribute to biodiversity. The most important goal of urban land use planning is the proper location of land uses and the separation of incompatible land uses. The research method is descriptive-analytical and the criteria affecting the compatibility have been determined using documentary and library studies. The desirability of the criteria was determined using the fuzzy model. Compatibility and utility maps were prepared in ArcGIS environment and the distances of each layer along with their standardization were calculated using the Raster Calculator command. Finally, the final fuzzy classified map was obtained. The use of fuzzy model based on the table of urban land use compatibility and its combination with land use criteria is one of the innovations of this research. The results showed that according to the selection criteria, the eastern, northeastern and western regions of Abbasabad lands have unsuitable zones; the southeast has good zones and the central part has moderate zones. Other segments were also classified as poorly valued.
Geography And Urben Planning
Hossein Hataminejad; Ahmad Pourahmad; Sara AllahGholipour
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to analyze the residential sustainability indicators in district 1 in region 9 of Tehran, which is part of the urban worn out texture. This research is an applied based on the purpose, & also it is done with descriptiveanalytical method. In line with the sample size, ...
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The purpose of this research was to analyze the residential sustainability indicators in district 1 in region 9 of Tehran, which is part of the urban worn out texture. This research is an applied based on the purpose, & also it is done with descriptiveanalytical method. In line with the sample size, 325 households were selected from residents of District 1 residential blocks. Factor analysis was used for this purpose & also for testing the indicators. During the test process, 48 studied indicators were reduced to 32 indicator & rated to 6 main factors. Factor analysis results showed that the most important factors affecting urban housing sustainability were physical & design factor with weight of 0.705, social capital factor with weight of 0.694, security factor with weight of 0.673, environmental factors with weight of 0.711, accessibility factor with weight of 0.697 & infrastructure factor with weight of 0.731 respectively. Monitoring builders & paying attention to physical dimensions, raising awareness & educating residents to participate more, creating financial incentives, & considering public spaces & passages were the most important proposals] in this reserach.
Geography And Urben Planning
Keramatalleh Ziyari; Yaghob Abdali; sara Allah gholipour
Abstract
In recent decades, in line with the rapid growth of urbanization, the quality of life, as a substitute for material well-being, has become the main social goal of different countries. In this regard, the purpose of this article is to analyze and evaluate the components of quality of life in crime centers ...
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In recent decades, in line with the rapid growth of urbanization, the quality of life, as a substitute for material well-being, has become the main social goal of different countries. In this regard, the purpose of this article is to analyze and evaluate the components of quality of life in crime centers in district 12 of Tehran municipality. The method of this study is a descriptive-analytical approach and the data collection is based on library studies (documents) and field observations. At first, the crime centers were identified by using ArcGIS software through extensions of kernel density, and then 400 questionnaires were randomly filled out at the crime centers. In order to analyze the studied variables, SPSS software and one sample t-test and Pearson correlation test were used. The results of one sample t-test showed that the average mean of residents' satisfaction in socio-cultural dimensions 2.63, economic1.98, security 2.56, access to daily shopping centers 2.86, access to recreational centers 2.65, access to training centers 2.43, environmental 2.33, urban infrastructures 2.83, housing 2.37, transport and traffic 2.58 and urban governance 24.24 were at a lower level. Also, Pearson correlation was used to examine the correlation coefficients of dimensions of quality of life with total quality of urban life. The test indicated that the eleven dimensions of quality of life have a direct and significant relationship with the total quality of urban life, meaning that each dimension of quality of life increases with the amount of total quality of urban life. Finally, the results mentioned that the desirability of urban quality of life in the crime center of district 12 in Tehran was very poor due to all dimensions and components, so this part of Tehran has a low quality of life.
