Geography And Urben Planning
Nafiseh Marsousi; Mehdi Shafieipur
Abstract
One of the effective ways to manage energy consumption in cities is to use methods based on the simulation of biological patterns. Cities so that they become complex flexible systems and create ecological and cultural-social health through the provision of ecosystem services is of vital importance. The ...
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One of the effective ways to manage energy consumption in cities is to use methods based on the simulation of biological patterns. Cities so that they become complex flexible systems and create ecological and cultural-social health through the provision of ecosystem services is of vital importance. The services of urban ecosystems are the benefits that citizens get from them and include supply, regulation, cultural and support services. Although few methods have been proposed for the design of urban environments based on the relationships between ecosystem services, their use has not received much attention. The main obstacle for the development of design methods based on ecosystem services is the lack of necessary knowledge to understand the relationships between urban ecosystem services, and usually based on the principles governing urban design, only spatial designs are often done. This article examines the relationships governing the synergies of urban ecosystem services from an ecological point of view and then analyzes its effects on urban design. This analysis can provide an efficient tool for designers and policy makers to make more favorable decisions for the exploitation of various ecosystem services in urban areas and to minimize the destructive environmental effects caused by urban designs. Based on the results of this analysis, the effectiveness of urban ecosystem services will increase with a correct understanding of their ecological relationships and considerations related to the spatial relationships of urban elements.
Tourism
hamed hayaty
Abstract
The purpose of this article is to analyze and identify the factors affecting the sense of place in religious-cultural buildings and to promote these factors in order to enrich the sense of place in these buildings. The research method is descriptive-analytical. The statistical population is determined ...
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The purpose of this article is to analyze and identify the factors affecting the sense of place in religious-cultural buildings and to promote these factors in order to enrich the sense of place in these buildings. The research method is descriptive-analytical. The statistical population is determined based on Morgan table = 78n = n. What distinguishes this research from its similar researches is the analysis and study of the components of sense of place in Ali Ibn Mahziar's tomb as the most significant shrine building in Ahvaz, which has not been researched in this field so far. The results of Pearson test, while confirming the correlation of all criteria and sub-criteria with the sense of place, show; The variable of peace and spirituality has the highest and the variable of security has the lowest correlation with the amount of sense of place. According to the results of regression test, perceptual and physical dimensions have the most effect and functional and social dimensions have less effect on inducing a sense of place in the shrine. The results show that in addition to the four components of physical, semantic, social and service, other components are involved in creating a sense of place in tombs and religious buildings.Therefore, it is possible to deepen the sense of place among pilgrims in pilgrimage buildings and religious tombs by providing more grounds for both physical and semantic components.
Hamed Mohammadi Mazraeh
Abstract
In the present study, the role and position of semi-open space in the structure and architecture of Bandar Lengeh native buildings were analyzed and evaluated from the perspective of experts and citizens. The general purpose of the present study is to identify the semi-open space in creating a context ...
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In the present study, the role and position of semi-open space in the structure and architecture of Bandar Lengeh native buildings were analyzed and evaluated from the perspective of experts and citizens. The general purpose of the present study is to identify the semi-open space in creating a context to preserve the identity and values of such spaces, which has not been studied in detail and structurally and scientifically. The research method in this research is descriptive-analytical, based on logical reasoning and using a combined strategy (qualitative-quantitative). This case study in the traditional context of Bandar Lengeh and selecting 64 old buildings that are more than 50 years old Returns, by a statistical population that includes 120 people, including those who either live in buildings with semi-space or are moving in such spaces, and also with a qualitative approach to light sampling by CEM metering device/DT-856A and temperature by Temperature/HTC-1 thermometer, which according to architectural studies (orientation, porches and spatial connections), structural (decorations, openings, arches, capitals and handrails), temperature and light, Satisfactory and significant dependence of old and new texture residents in creating a suitable environment for users of such traditional buildings is determined, which according to the results of this study shows that by revitalizing and examining the historical identity of semi-open space among traditional buildings. It is possible to preserve the values of such spaces in indigenous architecture.
