Geography And Urben Planning
alireza jabari; rasol samadzadeh; yosef vasig
Abstract
The purpose of the current research is to measure and evaluate the distribution of urban services in the 51 districts of Ardabil city. The research method is descriptive-analytical based on documentary sources and a questionnaire to collect public opinions. For this purpose, 385 questionnaires have been ...
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The purpose of the current research is to measure and evaluate the distribution of urban services in the 51 districts of Ardabil city. The research method is descriptive-analytical based on documentary sources and a questionnaire to collect public opinions. For this purpose, 385 questionnaires have been completed and collected from urban areas using a random classification method. To analyze the data the VIKOR model was used in which the following were considered: determination of the weight of 11 main research indicators using the opinions of 10 experts (through the snowball method) and the entropy method using. The findings of the research show that the central areas of the city are at a favorable level in terms of access to urban services, and the more the distance from the city center to the periphery, the lower the level of favorability. Also, the results of the cluster analysis showed that the urban areas located in the center of the city are on the first floor and the peripheral areas are on the last floor (i.e. the fifth floor). Also, comparing the results of objective data (distribution of services) and subjective data (citizens' questionnaire) showed that there is a significant statistical difference between them. In fact, considering the objective results, the subjective results are far from the facts and the people's emotional opinions mostly prevail. The result is that the urban services of Ardabil are not distributed based on spatial justice and the dominant pattern of distribution is cluster like and center-peripheral.
Geography And Urben Planning
Esmaeil Salehi; Saeed Karimi; Omid Heydari
Abstract
The main goal of this research was to evaluate the status of economic indicators in the realization of spatial justice of parks and urban green spaces. The method of current research is based on a valuational-analytical method and the statistical community includes three regions of Bandar Abbas city. ...
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The main goal of this research was to evaluate the status of economic indicators in the realization of spatial justice of parks and urban green spaces. The method of current research is based on a valuational-analytical method and the statistical community includes three regions of Bandar Abbas city. Data collection was done in library and field ways. To evaluate the economic indicators in spatial justice, Gini coefficient, the ratio of Gross Domestic Product (GDP) on population, inflation rate and development rate of green spaces were used and the impact of indicators on the spatial justice of parks and green spaces was identified by Eveiws software. The coefficient of determination obtained in the regression model was 0.99 which indicates that the independent variables explain 0.99 variations of the dependent variable. Studied parameters were determined in order of priority: Gini coefficient indicators, the proportion of population onthe GDP and inflation rate. Among them, Gini coefficient has the greatest effect. In other words, the development of high quality parks, both functionally and ecologically in Bandar Abbas city tends to the area in which its population has a lower Gini coefficient. Therefore, considering the influential economic variables and having a comprehensive view, a fair movement in the expansion of the green spaces can be started.
Geography And Urben Planning
Hossein Tahmasebi moghaddam; Mehdi zanganeh; Mohamadtaghi Heydari; Mohamadtagi Imani
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to explain the pattern of spatial distribution of inner city parks with the approach of spatial justice in the city of Sabzevar. The research method is descriptive - analytical. In order to analyze and explain the distribution of spatial patterns statistical methods such ...
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The purpose of this study is to explain the pattern of spatial distribution of inner city parks with the approach of spatial justice in the city of Sabzevar. The research method is descriptive - analytical. In order to analyze and explain the distribution of spatial patterns statistical methods such as the nearest neighborhood and the city park service network analysis in GIS were used. What distinguishes the present study from the previous research is the study and analysis of the pattern of spatial distribution and the amount of access in different classes of urban parks in various levels of Sabzevar city. The results showed that the functional radius of urban parks in Sabzevar city, at the regional level, specifies the desired functional radius in the central urban contexts, which decreases its desirability by moving away from the city center. Lack of proper distribution of inner city parks in the western part of Sabzevar has reduced the usefulness and performance of regional parks and excessive concentration of these parks in the eastern part of the city has increased the radius of performance and usefulness in the eastern parts of Sabzevar. Inadequate and unjust distribution of inner city parks in different levels of Sabzevar city on the other hand, the disproportion of population and per capita green space have led to intensified unfair distribution of parks in urban areas, districts and neighborhoods because the population is 7088 people with a per capita of 24 m2ie for each person there is 24 m2 of green space and a surplus of green space.
Geography And Urben Planning
Seyedali Hosseini; Mohammad Mirehei; Maryam Abdoli Masinan; Maryam Hosseini
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to analyze the spatial inequalities of Ardabil province with emphasis on spatial justice. The research method is descriptive-analytical and the data collection method is documentary. The statistical population was the cities of Ardabil province. To analyze the spatial inequalities ...
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The purpose of this study is to analyze the spatial inequalities of Ardabil province with emphasis on spatial justice. The research method is descriptive-analytical and the data collection method is documentary. The statistical population was the cities of Ardabil province. To analyze the spatial inequalities of regional development in the regions of Ardabil province, Similarity and Kapras models were used and to determine the prioritization strategy, the average ranking method was used. The results showed that the cities of Nir, Meshkinshahr and Ardabil with an average coefficient of 20.24, at the level of enjoyment, Moghan and Kowsar cities with an average coefficient of 3.57, semi-privileged, Khalkhal and Parsabad cities with an average coefficient of 2.67 and Sarein cities , Cocoon rider and Namin with an average coefficient of 1.67 are at a completely deprived level. According to the results of the study, the existence of spatial inequalities in different parts of the province was confirmed.
Geography And Urben Planning
Nina Alvandipour; Hashem Dadashpour
Abstract
In this paper, we attempt to evaluate the methodology of the researches carried out and the interpretation of their results using the combined research project and the research strategy. The statistical population of the study consists of 44 research articles focused on the subject of spatial justice ...
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In this paper, we attempt to evaluate the methodology of the researches carried out and the interpretation of their results using the combined research project and the research strategy. The statistical population of the study consists of 44 research articles focused on the subject of spatial justice in the period of 2005- 2015. They were selected through a total sampling method and analyzed separately for coding and breakdown. Following the selected studies, there are some methodological ambiguities, low quality of most studies and obvious results of the research. According to the findings of this research, the main study in this area includes quantitative articles with survey strategy, indexing methods, and using descriptive statistics of basic statistics and correlation analysis.
