environment
Behnaz Ebadolazadeh maleki; Zahra Sadat Saeideh Zarabadi; Saeid Piri; Mohamadreza Farzad Behtash
Abstract
The aim of this study was to identify the key and effective factors on the resilience threshold of urban spaces against earthquakes in Zanjan. The research method was descriptive-analytical. Statistical population of the study The statistical population included all experts and managers of Zanjan Municipality. ...
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The aim of this study was to identify the key and effective factors on the resilience threshold of urban spaces against earthquakes in Zanjan. The research method was descriptive-analytical. Statistical population of the study The statistical population included all experts and managers of Zanjan Municipality. A total of 27 people were selected as the sample size and were selected using purposive sampling method. The research tool was an expert questionnaire. Using the concept of resilience threshold and socio-ecological approach in studying the resilience of urban spaces is a research innovation. The results show that most of the indicators related to proper planning and design of communication network and its coordination with the ecological context have the highest driving force. Based on the output of the model, the effective indicators on the threshold of social-ecological resilience of urban spaces can be classified into 9 levels, which in a more comprehensive classification can be divided into three levels of basic, link and dependent indicators. Most of the basic indicators that are most important in the urban space resilience system are institutional variables, while the link indicators are related to the characteristics of the road network and the natural context of the urban space, and finally the related indicators refer to the physical and functional characteristics of the urban space.
Geography And Urben Planning
Akbar Sharbati; Ayub Bedraghnejad; Reza Sarli
Abstract
In this research, the role and place of furniture in urban spaces of Gorgan city has been analyzed and evaluated from the viewpoint of the citizens of this city. The main approach of this study is to study the subject and components of a combination of descriptive-analytical and surveying methods by ...
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In this research, the role and place of furniture in urban spaces of Gorgan city has been analyzed and evaluated from the viewpoint of the citizens of this city. The main approach of this study is to study the subject and components of a combination of descriptive-analytical and surveying methods by completing the questionnaires in various regions of Gorgan. The statistical population of this research is citizens of Gorgan city in the year 1395. 384 of them were selected by using Cochran formula. The five-choice questionnaire of Likert scale was distributed randomly among them. A researcher-made questionnaire has been made the academic validity being confirmed by using the Crohn alpha coefficient of 0.85. The results of the research show that urban furniture has an impact on the freshness and identity of urban spaces, physical and psychological well-being of citizens and the quality of urban spaces as well. Also, there is a positive and significant correlation between urban furniture variables and tourist attraction in Gorgan city as well as between urban furniture variables and urban tourism development.
Geography And Urben Planning
houshang sarvar; vahid salahi sarighkhanbiglou; omid mobaraky
Volume 8, Issue 15 , June 2017, , Pages 29-42
Abstract
Commercial complexes as one of urban land uses and the most important physical elements play an important role in the creation of new urban spaces. Today, the establishment of multipurpose commercial complexes in cities is considered as a suitable solution for creation of new urban cores. In planning ...
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Commercial complexes as one of urban land uses and the most important physical elements play an important role in the creation of new urban spaces. Today, the establishment of multipurpose commercial complexes in cities is considered as a suitable solution for creation of new urban cores. In planning for establishment of new commercial complexes with the aim of creating dynamic urban spaces, simultaneous attention to suitable access, designing leisure spaces and tourism components are important. In this study, the dynamics of Laleh Park commercial complex in Tabriz has been assessed based on components such as suitable form and flexibility, mixed- used land uses, liveliness, visual proportionality and sense of belonging, permeability, security and timing. The method of current study is descriptive-analytical and required data have been collected using library and field sources. Statistical population of this research is specialists and visitors of Laleh Park commercial complex. Up to 384 individuals were selected as sample size and data were analyzed using statistical methods, i.e. chi square in SPSS, by quantitative and qualitative tests. The results show that more than 90 percent of the respondents had positive attitude towards desirability of the commercial center and this complex has been effective in dynamics of surrounding urban spaces. As allocation of different commercial, tourism, recreational and residential land uses to the urban areas of this complex confirms this result.
Geography And Urben Planning
Volume 2, Issue 4 , October 2011, , Pages 0-0
Abstract
Abstract: In most cities of the reasons the Chinese walls and concrete riverbeds are and in later stages due to neglect and lack of proper management, these spaces become the city dump and as an abandoned space brings many problems for the city. This is when today other countries are dealing with these ...
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Abstract: In most cities of the reasons the Chinese walls and concrete riverbeds are and in later stages due to neglect and lack of proper management, these spaces become the city dump and as an abandoned space brings many problems for the city. This is when today other countries are dealing with these spaces in a manner contrary takes place with Iran. As in most foreign countries in order to organize and revitalized urban stream and rivers, mainly the destruction of the walls and the concrete river bed has been done in the past , and try to have the status of a natural river channel from its initial state back. In this study, analytical-descriptive, comparative study of stream and revitalized urban rivers in the world with experience in this area will in order to more fully understand the properties of these spaces and how they revitalized role as it has left other and optimal use of the range. The results of this research is to provide guidelines and policies with proper planning could be mess up the River and rivers of the city, while the pleasant and beautiful these spaces can be converted into a green corridor.