Analysis of the effect of native community center’s structure on thermal comfort of its Users Case Study: Hamadan Native Open Space community

Document Type : Science - Research

Authors

1 Assistant Professor, School of Architecture and Urban Studies, University of Science and Technology

2 P.H.D Researcher. School of Architecture and Urban Studies University of Science and Technology

3 Department of Statistics, Buali Sina University

Abstract

Hamadan has been formed from interconnected neighborhoods dating back more than a hundred years. The center of neighborhood in Hamadan that known as “Chaman”, provide convenient conditions for residents in severe cold winter of Hamadan; autumn and spring winds, and hot summer with intense sunlight. This space allows the residents to establish social interactions and access to adjacent commercial, religious, cultural and health services. The aim of this study is to investigate the correlation between the Chaman space and climate by climatic analysis of indigenous open spaces in Hamadan. After that, data analysis was done using SPSS software.
The research method is a field survey using 4158 questionnaires that were evaluated in ten main neighborhoods of Hamadan in the middle of the seasons of one year at three turns in the morning, noon and evening. Regarding the correlation between temperature, thermal comfort and age; thermal comfort is higher at older ages. The feeling of satisfaction with humidity in the female is twice that of the male. The chance of thermal comfort in the spring, assuming the amount of other variables are constant, is 12.77 times the chance of thermal comfort in winter. The chance of thermal comfort in summer, assuming the amount of other variables are constant, is 17.14 times higher than that factor in winter. Also, the chance of thermal comfort in winter, assuming the amount of other variables are constant, is 7.63 times the chance of thermal comfort in autumn.

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History

  • Receive Date: 25 April 2019
  • Revise Date: 21 September 2021
  • Accept Date: 26 December 2019

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