Science - Research
Geography And Urben Planning
Nafiseh Marsoosi; Behzad Resideh; Mostafa Taleshi; Seyed Mehdi Moosa Kazemi
Abstract
In recent years, due to the upward growth of the elderly population in the world, this issue has become one of the focus points of researchers. The issue of optimizing social urban structures is the most basic issue in studies related to the elderly in the field of urban planning. In this research, the ...
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In recent years, due to the upward growth of the elderly population in the world, this issue has become one of the focus points of researchers. The issue of optimizing social urban structures is the most basic issue in studies related to the elderly in the field of urban planning. In this research, the indicators of measuring the infrastructure of the elderly-friendly city in the metropolis of Mashhad have been examined. The research method is descriptive-analytical, which was implemented using the survey method. According to the structure of the questionnaires, the statistical population of the research consisted of experts in the urban area, health and hygiene services, psychological services and transportation and information technology in Mashhad city. The sample size was determined using Cochran's formula of 100 people. The research samples were selected using a simple random method. The research data was collected using the standard questionnaire of the World Health Organization. According to the results of the research, Mashhad city is not in a good condition for the elderly in the indicators of housing, outdoor spaces and buildings, community support and health services, civic participation and employment. Also, according to Friedman's test, the average rating of open space and buildings index in the city of Dostdar Salamand has the highest priority, and the communication and information index has the lowest priority among the indicators. The achievement of this research is the precise recognition of the shortcomings of Mashhad metropolis compared to the standard scales of the elderly-friendly city.
Science - Research
Hamideh Beigi
Abstract
The present study conducted with the aim of Identifying and introduceing the desirable areas of Healing Eco-tourism in Guilan province.For this purpose, in a quantitative-qualitative research based on documentary and field studies, the researcher used a pair wise comparison questionnaire to evaluate ...
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The present study conducted with the aim of Identifying and introduceing the desirable areas of Healing Eco-tourism in Guilan province.For this purpose, in a quantitative-qualitative research based on documentary and field studies, the researcher used a pair wise comparison questionnaire to evaluate 4 criteria and 18 sub-criteria of environmental characteristics and cognitive variables according to 25 tourism and health experts in Guilan province. Despite the fact that Guilan province is one of the most important areas in the field of Eco-tourism, but so far the advantage of its healing ecotourism has not been used. The present study is the first to identify and zone potential areas of this tourism method in order to diversify the tourism opportunities of the region and tourism development programmes focus on the desired area. According to the results,The criteria of natural attractions with a numerical value of 0.632 and the sub-criterion of the possibility of touching the elements of nature with the five senses with a numerical value of 0.277 were the most important study priorities of the research from the perspective of experts. Based on the zoning map of prone areas for Healing Eco-tourism in Guilan province, 13.38% of the area of Guilan province was located in a very good and good range for the sustainable development of Healing tourism destinations, prioritizing and directing operational resources accordingly.
Science - Research
Volume 14, Vol 3 , Series 32 , October 2023
Abstract
Bandar Abbas city includes a special architectural style in an area with hot and humid climate that, our predecessors had achieved theknowledge of vernaculararchitectural features and their application in the city by thinking about the climate to achieve sustainable architecture and urban planning. As ...
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Bandar Abbas city includes a special architectural style in an area with hot and humid climate that, our predecessors had achieved theknowledge of vernaculararchitectural features and their application in the city by thinking about the climate to achieve sustainable architecture and urban planning. As they analyzed and evaluated it in detail with three scales ofurban fabric, single-building architecture and architectural detailsin order to understand the vernacular architecture in the city of Bandar Abbas as a sustainablemodel.To investigate this issue, in a qualitative study several areas of the urban fabric with the existing buildings (60 buildings dating back over 70 years of age) were selected and analyzed.The results showed that in the scale of the urban fabric (factors of building form, skeletal neighborhood spaces) and in the single-building scale (orientation of buildings, green areas, central courtyard, communicative structure of the inner spaces) and for the architectural details (bars, thick walls, openings) are the features of vernacular architecture of the region which played an important role in the sustainability of Bandar Abbas, to develop the regional consistency with climate and knowing the constructionapproaches in architecture and urbanism they couldachieve a suitable model for the construction in hot and humid climate and provided it for new architects and urban planners.
Science - Research
Geography And Urben Planning
Ai Azar; Anita Majidi Heravi
Abstract
The housing sector is one of the most important land uses in urban areas. In a way that the quantity and quality and the stability can induce proper development and quality of life of residents of a town. Due to a variety of environmental problems and economic and social growth of urban sprawl and the ...
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The housing sector is one of the most important land uses in urban areas. In a way that the quantity and quality and the stability can induce proper development and quality of life of residents of a town. Due to a variety of environmental problems and economic and social growth of urban sprawl and the need to provide housing, especially in large cities, planning and design of residential complexes for improving the quality of life, to respond to the needs of citizens housing is absolutely necessary. This article first sought to define indicators of the concept of "quality of life" and secondly determine the quality of life of rural housing complex in a variety of scales. The main objective of the research is ratings of residential complexes and factors affecting the quality of life of these units. In this research the results are weighted according to the procedure, show that the criterion of geographical location with 334, and environmental components with a score of 118, have devoted the highest and lowest weight in the residential quality of life to themselves. The following housing complexes by using VIKOR Plus techniques, network analysis and establishment of the quality of life were ranked in terms reaching a general consensus about the quality of residential life, in the model of Kaplan. According to Kaplan techniques, in terms of quality of life in Aseman residential housing complexe with a score of 6 placed in the first place and last place respectively.
Science - Research
Geography And Urben Planning
arezou shafaati; Reza Valizadeh; Akbar Rahimi; Ali Panahi
Abstract
The birth of new concepts of urban development in the shadow of the emergence of the information and communication revolution has had a great impact on cities and has confronted all components and elements of the city with new meanings in addition to functions. Infill development of historical areas ...
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The birth of new concepts of urban development in the shadow of the emergence of the information and communication revolution has had a great impact on cities and has confronted all components and elements of the city with new meanings in addition to functions. Infill development of historical areas as one of the urban regeneration theories of the historical areas and their redevelopment, can update its functions by establishing the concept of smart city in order to harmonize the path of this development . The present study utilizes the cross-impact analysis technique as one of the future-based studies to analyze the impact of smart city factors on the components of infill development in the historical contexts of the Tabriz city. The method of the present study is descriptive-analytical. In this manner, 34 components of smart city along with 19 variables of infill development were extracted using environmental scanning technique and were analyzed by 50 urban planning experts in Micmac software. The results of the research indicate the instability of the system in the Tabriz, . Finally, by studying, and analyzing the results, 7 key factors influencing smart development include ("creativity", "innovative spirit", "sustainable resource management", "local access", "sustainable and creative transportation"). And "safe", "attractiveness of natural conditions" and "flexibility") and 4 key factors influencing infill development, including "affordable housing", "land productivity", "population density" and "polluting land uses". »Who have played the most important role in recreating the future of dysfunctional tissues of Tabriz with an emphasis on smart urban development.
Science - Research
environment
Zeinab Mohseninia; Manouchehr Tabibian; Farah Habib
Abstract
The purpose of this research was to explain how to use quality performance enhancement to reflect the demands and tendencies of the people in promoting ecological security management in the city. In order to evaluate the performance of this technique, the Persian Gulf Martyrs-Lake recreation complex ...
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The purpose of this research was to explain how to use quality performance enhancement to reflect the demands and tendencies of the people in promoting ecological security management in the city. In order to evaluate the performance of this technique, the Persian Gulf Martyrs-Lake recreation complex in Tehran was studied as an example and 10 popular demands in economic, physical, social and environmental dimensions were revealed and by implementing of the quality performance enhancement technique and 15 optimal methods for satisfaction of the maximum requirements were suggested. The results indicated that it is possible to use the expansion of quality performance in conditions of uncertainty in order to reflect the wishes and desires of the people in urban spaces. Based on the implementation of this technique in the case study, the increase the number of benches and the installation of roofed pavilions in order to create shade and seating (3.17). Depending on the type of activity (10.64), the installation of solar lamps for lighting and ambient lighting (10.27), have the highest relative weights. This confirms the high importance of physical and health dimensions in the management of ecological security from the perspective of research samples. The novelty of this study is in using quality performance development technique in improving urban ecological security management.
Science - Research
Geography And Urben Planning
davood habibi; gholamreza latifi; masood zafari; abolfath rahmani
Abstract
The extraordinary expansion of cities in recent years has caused a lot of dilemmas. Among these, one of the ways of preventing new problems is to pay attention to the concept of new urbanism and implementation of its principles and criteria. The present research is conducted as a research work using ...
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The extraordinary expansion of cities in recent years has caused a lot of dilemmas. Among these, one of the ways of preventing new problems is to pay attention to the concept of new urbanism and implementation of its principles and criteria. The present research is conducted as a research work using a survey method. For collecting required data, field observations, documents and studies of upstream plans and local interviews and a questionnaire have been used among residents of the studied neighborhoods. In order to answer the first question according to the goals and hypothesis of the research, two-variable regression analysis has been used. The results indicate that the two variables have a significant relationship with each other and the alpha value is less than 0.05 (0.05), which means that the independent variable affects the dependent variable and changes in the dependent variable (renovation of the worn texture) Explains. To answer the second question, the METASWOT model has been used. According to the competitive map, competitor's prioritization and comparisons, the results showed that in the view of the new urbanism of Shahid Kazemi's neighborhoods with a weight of 3.97%, the most problems were in the field of new urbanism, and more attention should be paid to this. Also, in the context of the desire to renovate the worn out texture of Nematabad neighborhood with the score of 3.82, it has the highest score indicating that the people are reluctant to renovate.
Science - Research
Geography And Urben Planning
Esmaeil Salehi; Saeed Karimi
Abstract
The lack of fair access to urban services is one of the major issues that exist in urban areas and this affects the quality of life of urban residents and sustainable development. In this research, the main objective is to evaluate the status of economic indicators in the realization of spatial justice ...
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The lack of fair access to urban services is one of the major issues that exist in urban areas and this affects the quality of life of urban residents and sustainable development. In this research, the main objective is to evaluate the status of economic indicators in the realization of spatial justice in parks and urban green spaces.The method of current research is based on an evaluation-analytical method and the statistical community is three regions of Bandar Abbas city. And data collection is a library and field method. Gini coefficient, the ratio of Gross National Product (GDP) on population, inflation rate and development rate of green spaces have been used to evaluate the economic indicators in spatial justice and With Eveiws software, the impact of indicators on the spatial justice ofparks and green spaces was identified.The coefficient of determination in the obtained regression model was 0.99 which indicates that the independent variables account for about 0.99 variations of the dependent variable. Indicators,in order of effectiveness, Gini coefficient index, the proportion of the GDP and inflation rate, affect the changes in the sustainable development of parks and green spaces.Given that the Gini coefficient has the greatest effect, means that development of high quality parks In terms of performance and ecology in Bandar Abbas city that tends to the part in which its population has a lower Gini coefficient.Therefore considering the influential economic variables and having a comprehensive look, we can begin a fair movement in the expansion of the green spaces
