Geography And Urben Planning
hafez mahdnejad; Davood Amini Gheshlaghi
Abstract
Today, researchers are looking for models that can work well in the event of widespread diseases. Based on this, the purpose of the current research is to typify the patterns of post-corona cities in order to understand the patterns of urban planning and policy-making during the covid-19 and future pandemics. ...
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Today, researchers are looking for models that can work well in the event of widespread diseases. Based on this, the purpose of the current research is to typify the patterns of post-corona cities in order to understand the patterns of urban planning and policy-making during the covid-19 and future pandemics. The current research is of a secondary type and the philosophical paradigm that governs it is of an interpretive type, its approach is qualitative and its methodology is a case study. The data collection method is text-based and based on documentary methods. The research method is based on systematic review and meta-analysis. Based on this, a systematic review of published articles, theses and books about post-corona cities has been undertaken. The statistical community is related to articles, books and theses that were published in the period from 2019 to 2023. After preliminary reviews, 42 articles were selected for final analysis. The research results show that models such as 20-minute city, 15-minute city, 10-minute city, complete community and complete neighborhood have been proposed for post-corona cities. In addition, the post-corona cities have six main categories including transportation, culture and community, work, green and recreational spaces, education, health and services, and finally smartening. The post-corona city patterns have 24 common components, which include public transportation, active travel, traffic and parking, identity and belonging, sense of security, influence and sense of control, care and maintenance, local employment, flexible workspace, social interactions. smart healthcare, smart education. smart environment and smart network and energy use.
Geography And Urben Planning
shifteh farokhi; samaneh jalilisadrabad; s. majid mofidi shemirani
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to identify the ways to increase the environmental quality of child-friendly public spaces and to increase their accessibility on foot in the city of Sahne-Kermanshah, which has received less attention in recent researches. Therefore, this research tries to introduce quality ...
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The purpose of this research is to identify the ways to increase the environmental quality of child-friendly public spaces and to increase their accessibility on foot in the city of Sahne-Kermanshah, which has received less attention in recent researches. Therefore, this research tries to introduce quality public spaces in the framework of concepts and dimensions. The current research is descriptive-analytical and the type of research is applied, and Cochran's method was used to determine the sample size, and 380 questionnaires were distributed among parents in the city of Sahne-Kermanshah with a statistical population of 35508, and 60 children under the age of 12 were asked about public spaces. to draw a painting of their favorite, the analysis of the painting was done through content analysis and regression analysis was used to analyze the questionnaire, which showed that the choice of the type of transportation and social supervision had the highest score, and the discussion of peace and beauty had the lowest score. has earned Also, in children's drawings, environmental quality, active and passive interaction has the most attention, while access to public spaces and footpaths have received less attention. Therefore, it is possible to improve the environmental quality of child-friendly public spaces by paying attention to the opinions of parents and children.
Geography And Urben Planning
Yazdan Shirmohammadi
Abstract
Today, accommodation-booking platforms have become very important in urban areas. These multifaceted booking sites have revolutionized the accommodation industry. At the micro level, these platforms are collections of private rooms, apartments and houses, each owned by an individual owner, located in ...
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Today, accommodation-booking platforms have become very important in urban areas. These multifaceted booking sites have revolutionized the accommodation industry. At the micro level, these platforms are collections of private rooms, apartments and houses, each owned by an individual owner, located in different locations and operated independently. The purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of brand authenticity, interpersonal authenticity and existential authenticity of the experience of urban tourists on the resonance of the accommodation brand of Rezo Internet sites in the ecotourism areas of the cities of Gilan province. Experience is measured. The sampling method of this research was available and its number was 384 people. The measurement tool in this research was a researcher-made questionnaire. Statistical analysis was done using structural equation method and using SPSS and Amos software. The estimation of the path analysis of this research showed that the brand authenticity of Razor Internet platforms has a positive and significant effect on brand love with a path coefficient of 0.993. In addition, the path coefficient of the hypothesis of the effect of existential authenticity on vitality is 0.566 and the path coefficient of the hypothesis of interpersonal authenticity on vitality is 0.488. ; Therefore, according to the results obtained from the test of the research hypotheses, it is recommended to the managers of this type of accommodation platforms to improve the image of the accommodation site for travelers;
Geography And Urben Planning
Rostam Saberifar; seyed mehdi moosa kazemi; fatemeh karimian pour
Abstract
Unlike some cities in Iran that have recently faced the phenomenon of dust and environmental problems, Zabul has been facing this problem for years. Although research has been done on other cities, But no studies have been done on Zabul. Descriptive and inferential statistics were analyzed using SPSS ...
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Unlike some cities in Iran that have recently faced the phenomenon of dust and environmental problems, Zabul has been facing this problem for years. Although research has been done on other cities, But no studies have been done on Zabul. Descriptive and inferential statistics were analyzed using SPSS software. In this study, Shannon entropy method was used to measure indices and Coopers technique was used for ranking. The results were compared with the results of studies related to sample cities (Ahvaz and Urmia) that had similar or relatively similar conditions to Zabol. The results showed that the livability index in this city is 0.245762 and the difference between its six regions is significant. In addition, this city is in a more critical situation than the sample cities, but it has not received as much attention from researchers, and therefore there are no reliable statistics and information about it.
Geography And Urben Planning
Khalaf Anafje; Abdolnabi Sharifi
Abstract
The purpose of this study is explain the future studies as a new paradigm in planning in the course of change of urban systems modeling in order to achive ecological sustainability.this fundamental study attempt using the content analysis method and historical methods and data from the study of the library ...
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The purpose of this study is explain the future studies as a new paradigm in planning in the course of change of urban systems modeling in order to achive ecological sustainability.this fundamental study attempt using the content analysis method and historical methods and data from the study of the library resources , investigation the evolution of the application of model and modeling planning and managing urban ecosystems from the past to now , as well as how to inter future studies approach to regional and urban planning system as a largest ecological systems to discuss. The main necessity for attention to ecology is the study of development processes that occur over time through planning and management processes regarding the interaction betwin physical ,material and vital systems in the interior of ecosystems. innovation of this research involves trying to link triple discussions ,future study ,modeling and urban ecological systems in order to formulate the solution to realize future studies approach to management and planning of urban and regional ecosystems today. The results of the research showed that by examining the historical evolution of urban systems modeling, two classical and modern (contemporary) periods can be distinguished under three discourses or cultures of cities.In the contemporary period of modeling or the third discourse, complexity, uncertainty, self-organization and uncertainty of changes caused more attention to the future in modeling.
Geography And Urben Planning
alireza jabari; rasol samadzadeh; yosef vasig
Abstract
The purpose of the current research is to measure and evaluate the distribution of urban services in the 51 districts of Ardabil city. The research method is descriptive-analytical based on documentary sources and a questionnaire to collect public opinions. For this purpose, 385 questionnaires have been ...
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The purpose of the current research is to measure and evaluate the distribution of urban services in the 51 districts of Ardabil city. The research method is descriptive-analytical based on documentary sources and a questionnaire to collect public opinions. For this purpose, 385 questionnaires have been completed and collected from urban areas using a random classification method. To analyze the data the VIKOR model was used in which the following were considered: determination of the weight of 11 main research indicators using the opinions of 10 experts (through the snowball method) and the entropy method using. The findings of the research show that the central areas of the city are at a favorable level in terms of access to urban services, and the more the distance from the city center to the periphery, the lower the level of favorability. Also, the results of the cluster analysis showed that the urban areas located in the center of the city are on the first floor and the peripheral areas are on the last floor (i.e. the fifth floor). Also, comparing the results of objective data (distribution of services) and subjective data (citizens' questionnaire) showed that there is a significant statistical difference between them. In fact, considering the objective results, the subjective results are far from the facts and the people's emotional opinions mostly prevail. The result is that the urban services of Ardabil are not distributed based on spatial justice and the dominant pattern of distribution is cluster like and center-peripheral.
Geography And Urben Planning
esmaeil safaralizadeh; robab hoseinzadeh; majid akbari
Abstract
livability can provide sustainable growth, effectiveness economic diversity and stable employment, increase in income and its fair distribution, self-reliance, balanced consumption, technology compatible with the environment and providing the basic needs of all urban groups. In alignment with this necessity ...
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livability can provide sustainable growth, effectiveness economic diversity and stable employment, increase in income and its fair distribution, self-reliance, balanced consumption, technology compatible with the environment and providing the basic needs of all urban groups. In alignment with this necessity this article aim is measuring and spatially analyzing the economic viability of Tehran metropolis. The research is applied in terms of targeting and descriptive-analytical in terms of methodology. data obtained by referring the Iran Statistics Center and the Information and Communication Technology Organization of Tehran Municipality. analyze the data and information, the Mabac model and skew and kurtosis tests, Mann-Whitney, rank average used in SPSS and ARC GIS software. According to the obtained results, in terms of economic viability, regions 6, 2, and 1 ranked first to third with the most points, and on the other hand, regions 22, 16, and 9 ranked with the lowest points. They ranked 20th to 22nd. In addition, the dominant space of economic viability in the 22 districts of Tehran metropolis is an unfavorable area. Findings shows that, it concluded that the metropolis of Tehran lacks the unity of economic viability and these spatial heterogeneities between the northern regions and other regions of Tehran are very high. this average rank difference for the southern half is 16.17 the central half is 8 the eastern half is 16.60 and the western half is 15.29. Meanwhile, the greatest difference of the northern half regions is with the southern half and the lowest is central half regions.
Geography And Urben Planning
Fatemeh Adibi Saadi Nejad; Morteza pourzare; Hasan Rezaei; seyed hossein hasheminasab
Abstract
Unofficial housing is an anomaly that is a problem in most major cities and metropolitan areas and has numerous socio-economic and environmental damages. Various factors are involved in the occurrence and spread of this phenomenon. In this research, the role of urban policy-making on informal settlement ...
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Unofficial housing is an anomaly that is a problem in most major cities and metropolitan areas and has numerous socio-economic and environmental damages. Various factors are involved in the occurrence and spread of this phenomenon. In this research, the role of urban policy-making on informal settlement in district 4 of municipality of Tehran has been investigated. For this purpose, a sample correlational study consisting of 5 policy makers, officials, and relevant experts in the study area was selected as a whole population(including 120 experts) and a researcher-made questionnaire including 26 questions, preparation options and After the validity and reliability were distributed among them. Data were analyzed by SPSS software using Pearson correlation coefficient (r) and multiple regression analysis. The results show that there is a positive and significant relationship between the factors of existing urban land laws, the creation of new settlements and housing policies and urban plans and informal housing in the 5th district of Tehran. In other words, these factors increase the number of informal settlements in this area of Tehran and in total 62% of the variance can be explained by the above three factors.
Geography And Urben Planning
Habibollah Fasihi; Ali Movahhed; Taher ParizadiParizadi; Babak Abbasi-e Kadijan
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to analyze the indicators of desirability in public spaces around of Abdolazim Hassani shrine in District 20 of Tehran Municipality. The data was obtained by a survey using a 25 questions questionnaire. Sample people including 75 business man who have occupied ...
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The purpose of this research is to analyze the indicators of desirability in public spaces around of Abdolazim Hassani shrine in District 20 of Tehran Municipality. The data was obtained by a survey using a 25 questions questionnaire. Sample people including 75 business man who have occupied in the study area for at least 20 years, were selected among the total 1200 people as the responders. They must evaluate the 25 indicators of the space desirability which are classified into three dimensions of physical - environmental, social – cultural, and economic in accordance to the Likert ranges. One Sample t-Test in SPSS software and Kriging tool in GIS were used to analyze the data. Combining subjective and spatial analysis is the novelty of this research. Findings indicate an average level of desirability. Although some indicators of the socio-cultural dimension, such as social security, are very low, In this dimension, the desirability of the space is in higher level. The measures taken have mostly targeted physical dimension of the space. However, very few actions, and ignoring the cultural heritage and neglecting the need to connect with the past and the identity of the place, have caused these measures, even in the dimension, do not provide a satisfactory level of desirability. In order to promote the desirability of the studied spaces, participation of policy makers, planners and urban management on the one hand, the managers of the shrine and the Vaqf organization on the other hand, and the stakeholders are essential.
Geography And Urben Planning
Arash Ghasempour; Azadeh Arbabi Sabzevari; Naser Ebadati; Fatemeh Adibi Sadinezhad; Maryam Rostampisheh
Abstract
This Research, With A Resource-Based Perspective And Strategic Thinking In The Analysis Of Resources Barriers, Explains The Position And Competitive Advantage And Evaluates The Strategic Suitability Of Resources, And Compiles And Proposes A Strategic Map For The Management Of The Sprawl And The Formation ...
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This Research, With A Resource-Based Perspective And Strategic Thinking In The Analysis Of Resources Barriers, Explains The Position And Competitive Advantage And Evaluates The Strategic Suitability Of Resources, And Compiles And Proposes A Strategic Map For The Management Of The Sprawl And The Formation Of Marginal Textures In Mahshahr Port. The Method Of This Research Is Descriptive-Analytical And Due To The Strategic Nature Of The Study, Its Achievement (Goal) Has A Practical Aspect. Theoretical Data Were Prepared By Documentary Method And Experimental Data By Survey Method Based On The Delphi Method. Meta-SWOT Model And PESTEL Analysis Have Been Used In Information Processing And Strategic Plan Formulation. The Results Show That The Internal Resources And Capabilities Of Mahshahr Port Do Not Have The Same Importance In The Management Of Sprawl And The Formation Of Marginal Textures. Factors Such As The Existence Of Rail, Air, Land, And Sea Transportation Network Infrastructures For Domestic Transportation And Export And Import, The Existence Of Huge Petrochemical Industries, Special Economic Zone, The General Administration Of Ports And Maritime Affairs, The General Administration Of Customs And The Administration Of Shipping In The Region, Etc. Are The Most Weight; These Factors In The Management Of Sprawl And The Formation Of Marginal Textures In Mahshahr port, Compared To Other Factors, Express Rarity, Imitability And Strategic Fit, And As A Result, They Should Be Placed At The Top Of Action Priorities And Executive Actions.
Geography And Urben Planning
Mahdi Mohammadi Sarin dizaj; Abolfazl Shahamat
Abstract
The purpose of this research is to evaluate the worn-out texture of Chukhurlar neighborhood in the old and inner part of Tabriz city based on the regeneration plan to improve the environmental quality which has been completed by presenting the scenario. The research is of applied type and based on the ...
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The purpose of this research is to evaluate the worn-out texture of Chukhurlar neighborhood in the old and inner part of Tabriz city based on the regeneration plan to improve the environmental quality which has been completed by presenting the scenario. The research is of applied type and based on the method of collecting data and information; The method of doing it is descriptive-analytical in the form of a cross-sectional survey, and the information was collected through field studies in the form of questioning, interviews, focused group discussions and questionnaires in 11 types and after coding, it was processed in SPSS software. Arc GIS software was used in the physical, spatial and infrastructural part and preparation of thematic and analytical maps. The statistical population of the entire neighborhood was 148 households. The research unit was a residential plot According to Morgan's table, N=162 residential plots were selected with a sample size of S=115 plots considering the many problems, a total of 65 households answered the questionnaires. Then evaluation was done using SWOT model. Based on this, the score of internal factors (strength and weakness) was 2.29 and the score of external factors (opportunity and threat) was 2.52. which indicates the dominance of weaknesses over strengths in internal factors and the dominance of opportunities over threats in external factors. The innovation of the research is in the design of neighborhood regeneration scenarios Finally, the third scenario was approved for implementation in the form of a practical strategy.
Geography And Urben Planning
somayeh hatefi shojae; Ali Akbari; Mahta Tari
Abstract
Hamedan has a long history in the urbanization of Iran, has a relatively large and worthwhile bazaar place in the center of the traditional texture of the city.Considering the Importance of the Whole of architecture and the creation of living and living spaces, Christopher Alexander's living centers ...
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Hamedan has a long history in the urbanization of Iran, has a relatively large and worthwhile bazaar place in the center of the traditional texture of the city.Considering the Importance of the Whole of architecture and the creation of living and living spaces, Christopher Alexander's living centers theory explores the pattern of living . Addressing how to create living urban spaces is an Integrated whole of the need for today's architecture and urbanization. The purpose of this research is to compare the physical vitality of traditional Hamedan bazaar based on the theory of Alexander's living centers. The questions of this research are: What is the physical structure of the traditional Hamdan bazaar consistent with Alexander's theory? What are the comparisons of the studied cases based on Alexander's theory? The Statistical Society of the research is the traditional bazaar of Hamedan city and selected samples of Golshan and Mirza Kazem saraa with the aim of evaluating and analyzing the descriptive method with qualitative approach. The method of data collection is a library and field research, and its indicators are integrated with the concepts of integrated universality and strong centers in the form of 15 interrelated features of the theory of living centers. The results of the research confirm that the traditional Hamedan bazaar is consistent with the characteristics of this theory, and Golshan's camp has the highest symmetry, contradiction, echo, and integrity of the physical life of Mirza Kazem. .
Geography And Urben Planning
mohammad hasan yazdani; sahar hassanpour
Abstract
this study aimed to spatially analyze the pattern of land use distribution in District Three of Ahvaz City. This study is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of descriptive method. This study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive in terms of method. Study Scale includes the study of area, ...
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this study aimed to spatially analyze the pattern of land use distribution in District Three of Ahvaz City. This study is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of descriptive method. This study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive in terms of method. Study Scale includes the study of area, district and neighborhood levels. The method of data collection is document-libraries. To investigate the concentration, density, compactness, composition, continuity, dispersion, orientation and centrality and spatial autocorrelation of compression indices, Hirschman-Herfindahl concentration, Fragmentation, Simpson Diversity index, entropy and Land built density, Nearest Neighbor Analysis, Was used for geographic weight distribution and regression methods in ArcGIS software. The results of the calculations showed that the existing per capita of the land uses is 12 Square meters more than the standard per capita. Zone 2 has the highest density and compaction, while Zone 3 has the lowest density and highest dispersion. However, Zone 3 has more compactness, diversity, concentration and consistency of land uses than other Zones. The distribution of 46% of the land uses was very clustered. The orientation of land uses in the center of the region is desirable and this orientation has attracted population in the center of the region. As a result, the areas of Ahwaz's three District are at different levels in the land use distribution indices, and thus require a local land use planning plan.
Geography And Urben Planning
Ehsan Allah Rigi; Mahmoud Reza Anvari; Masoumeh Hafez Rezazadeh
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to; Study the Economic Role of Mirjaveh Border Corridors on Sustainable Urban Development Dimensions.This research is descriptive-analytic in terms of method and nature, and in terms of purpose it is an applied research.SPSS software was used to analyze the data.The statistical ...
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The purpose of this study is to; Study the Economic Role of Mirjaveh Border Corridors on Sustainable Urban Development Dimensions.This research is descriptive-analytic in terms of method and nature, and in terms of purpose it is an applied research.SPSS software was used to analyze the data.The statistical population of the present study is the households living in Mirjaveh city, and the sample size was determined using Cochran's formula 324 people.Investigating the four dimensions of sustainable urban development(economic, social, physical and environmental)separately in relation to the economic role of Mirjaveh border corridor is one of the innovations of this research. The results of chi square test showed that there is a significant and positive relationship between the economic and social development of Mirjaveh city and the economic role of the border corridor.The results of the multiple regression test showed that the economy of the border corridor significantly predicts physical development.The results of the one-sample T-test indicate the low economic role of the border corridor in the environmental development of Mirjaveh city.Finally, in order to investigate the significant difference between the economic role of the border corridor in terms of development, the statistical process of analysis of variance was used with the help of the general linear model, The results showed that the economic role of border corridors in the social and environmental dimension has a significant difference.The general conclusion of the research shows the impact of the economic role of Mirjaveh border corridor on the dimensions of development(economic, social and physical).
Geography And Urben Planning
ebrahim sami; maryam ebadi
Abstract
The growing population and development of cities along rivers in the area of canals and their blockage have created flood-prone areas and increased the damage caused by it. The purpose of this study is to zoning flood risk in the city of Maragheh . have been used criteria, the distance from the river, ...
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The growing population and development of cities along rivers in the area of canals and their blockage have created flood-prone areas and increased the damage caused by it. The purpose of this study is to zoning flood risk in the city of Maragheh . have been used criteria, the distance from the river, distance from drainage lines, population density, residential density, slope, dem, aspect, land use. the layers were weighted by network analysis Process (ANP) method using Super Decisions software. According to the coefficients obtained in the ANP model, the waterway factor with a coefficient of 0/7500 had the highest value and the land use factor with a coefficient of 0/0895 had the lowest value for creating floods, and then all layers were fuzzy in GIS environment and with weight Hanging the layers and combining them by gamma method, the final flood zoning plan was prepared. Based on the results, areas with very high flood risk in the city center along the Sufi Chai River with an area of 3/126 hectares. They are located in areas 1, 2 and 3 and areas with low flood risk in the outskirts of the city with an area of 13/595 hectares in areas 5 and 7, respectively. The results from integration of ANP and Fuzzy models, as approved in previuos studies, indicate their high efficiency in identifying the areas with high flood risk. Therefore, it is essential to consider the zoning layers in planinig proceses, particularly rsik assessment
Geography And Urben Planning
Mohammad Hassan Yazdani; Hossein Sadlounia; Ghasem Zarei; Rahim Heydari chianeh
Abstract
Because of modernization, local and national identities getting deformed and Have been lost their originality. Tabriz Bazaar which is considered as registered historical building never been out of this risks and there should be contextualist consideration in its designing and its improvement. The question ...
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Because of modernization, local and national identities getting deformed and Have been lost their originality. Tabriz Bazaar which is considered as registered historical building never been out of this risks and there should be contextualist consideration in its designing and its improvement. The question that can be asked is what effect this kind of attention, ie contextualism, has on the Tabriz Bazar’s brand equity. This research has been done with a mixed method approach with a sequential exploratory scheme (first a qualitative method and then a quantitative method). In the first stage, experts were interviewed to extract the contextualist model of traditional commercial spaces, which did not exist before, and the data obtained from interviews with experts were evaluated using thematic analysis. The results of this analysis showed the pattern of contextualization of traditional commercial spaces. Then, after compiling the contextual questions in the form of a questionnaire, the complete questionnaire - which included the contextual questions and brand equity - was distributed and collected among 374 tourists in Tabriz Bazar. The data were then tested using Smart-Pls software and structural equation modeling. Findings show that from the perspective of Tabriz Bazar tourists, contextualism had a positive effect on brand equity. As a result, the contextualism model obtained in the present study and the preservation of social, cultural and historical values can be used to strengthen the special value of the Tabriz Bazar brand.
Geography And Urben Planning
Mansour Rahmati; Chnour Mohammadi
Abstract
The main purpose of this study is to analyze the status of social capital indicators from the perspective of citizens in the fourth district of Ardabil. The present research is descriptive-analytical and applied in terms of purpose. The statistical population is residents over 15 years old in the four ...
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The main purpose of this study is to analyze the status of social capital indicators from the perspective of citizens in the fourth district of Ardabil. The present research is descriptive-analytical and applied in terms of purpose. The statistical population is residents over 15 years old in the four cities of Ardabil; Using Cochran's formula, 385 people were selected as a statistical sample. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire that includes four indicators; Social trust, social participation, social cohesion and social network and the degree of reliability obtained using Cronbach's alpha of 0.82 indicates the good reliability of the questionnaire. SPSS software (one-sample t-test, Friedman and Kruskal-Wallis tests) was used to analyze the data. Innovation of the present study is the use of three statistical tests to determine the status of social capital; In the whole region, it is four and according to the indicators in the neighborhoods of region four. The results of comparing the average of social capital indicators from the citizens 'point of view in region four show that the status of social capital indicators is somewhat favorable and somewhat higher than the average, and that the ranking of indicators from the citizens' point of view is It means that citizens have different rankings of social capital indicators. The results of the Kruskal-Wallis test also show; Neighborhoods in all indicators of social capital have a significant difference at the alpha level of 0.05 percent.
Geography And Urben Planning
Hamed Ahmady; Hoda Shokri; Omran Kohzadi Seifabad
Abstract
This research aims to identify and examine the impact of urban morphology indicators on the revitalization of deteriorated fabrics in the central area of Ahvaz city. The study was conducted in descriptive-analytical nature and quantitative and applied method. The required data was collected from library ...
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This research aims to identify and examine the impact of urban morphology indicators on the revitalization of deteriorated fabrics in the central area of Ahvaz city. The study was conducted in descriptive-analytical nature and quantitative and applied method. The required data was collected from library sources, documents, and electronic resources. field data was collected through a questionnaire and sequential observation to accurately measure variables and provide proposed solutions.The reliability of the questionnaire was confirmed with a Cronbach's alpha coefficient of over 0.7. The target population of this study consisted of 25 experts and elites who were selected purposively and selectively. Excel software was used to analyze the data with the DEMATEL technique. The innovation of this research is due to the combined use of the concepts of revitalization, deteriorated fabrics, and urban morphology and the use of a new technique DEMATEL, which is considered a prominent study in the field of deteriorated fabrics in the central area of Ahvaz . The results showed that residential use variables (score 4.35), number of accidents (score 4.031), persons per housing unit (score 3.54) number of building floors (score 3.35), and access to public and open spaces (score 1.99) are ranked first to fifth.urban planners should focus on improving access to public and open spaces, diversifying public spaces, reducing traffic congestion, decreasing the number of building floors, and increasing the per capita use of green spaces. Active participation of residents and the provision of economic facilitations can also be effective in revitalizing deteriorated fabrics.
Geography And Urben Planning
sara hosseini; Akbar Abdollahzadeh Taraf
Abstract
The purpose of this study is to develop a design guide for executives in the field of urban regeneration based on the theory of living structure of Christopher Alexander. Hakmabad is one of the traditional neighborhoods in thenorthwest of Tabriz. It has been weakened and needs to be regenerated . Descriptive-analytical ...
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The purpose of this study is to develop a design guide for executives in the field of urban regeneration based on the theory of living structure of Christopher Alexander. Hakmabad is one of the traditional neighborhoods in thenorthwest of Tabriz. It has been weakened and needs to be regenerated . Descriptive-analytical method based on qualitative approach, by explaining the concepts of living structure theory, research indicators are extracted, and according to the research strategy, which is a case study, the development and evaluation of indicators extracted in the case study sample, ie. The center of Hakmabad neighborhood was studied. A different approach of this research compared to previous researches is that the present article seeks to develop the principles of living structure theory as design solutions in the field of revitalization of traditional neighborhoods which has not been the subject of research so far.The results indicate the successful of fifteen principles of the living structural theory, namely levels of scale, strong centers, boundaries, alternating repetition, positive space, good shape, local symmetries, deep interlock and ambiguity, contrast, gradients, roughness, echoes, the void, simplicity and inner calm, and not-separateness, in strengthening the quality of life in the center of the neighborhood.
Geography And Urben Planning
Nafiseh Marsousi; Nafiseh Asadoullahtabar
Abstract
One of the challenges faced by urban planners is optimal urban and regional management and balance in the development of cities. the main goal of this research is to measure the economic and social stability of the cities of Mazandaran province during the census of 1385 and 1400. The current descriptive-analytical ...
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One of the challenges faced by urban planners is optimal urban and regional management and balance in the development of cities. the main goal of this research is to measure the economic and social stability of the cities of Mazandaran province during the census of 1385 and 1400. The current descriptive-analytical research method was carried out using the data of government agencies and the census of 1385 and 1400. In order to identify the components of sustainability, 30 professors in the field of urban planning were selected as the sample size. Measuring the economic and social stability of Mazandaran cities in the censuses of 1385 and 1400 is considered an innovation of this research. In order to evaluate the sustainability of the cities of Mazandaran province using questionnaires that were completed by experts in the field of urban planning; Among the models of stability barometer, radar, and electricity, stability factors were ranked. At the end, with the Copeland technique, the final ranking was determined. The results of the sustainability measurement techniques showed that the cities of Sari, Babol, Amel, Qaimshahr, Tankabon and Chalus have higher ranks in terms of sustainability. Also, the cities of Mazandaran province have had different stability, and the problem of instability is more related to small and medium-sized cities in terms of size, and more related to economic issues in terms of indicators. Therefore, it is possible to provide the stability and development of cities by implementing the solutions obtained from this research
Geography And Urben Planning
Mmohammadreza Mirsaeedi; Fereshte Ahmadi; Moslem Seyed Alhossaini; Amirhossain Shabani
Abstract
The goal of this survey is the analysis of the influence of the city spatial oraganization and the study of the city commercial functioning in relation of eachother. The mono centrality and the poly centerality of the cities have an important influence on the trip distances, preventing the waste of time ...
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The goal of this survey is the analysis of the influence of the city spatial oraganization and the study of the city commercial functioning in relation of eachother. The mono centrality and the poly centerality of the cities have an important influence on the trip distances, preventing the waste of time and energy in the cities. The vehicles produce the greenhouse gases and increase the earth warming in a long run. The recognition of these factors can decrease the amount of greenhouse gasses and prevent the global warming.The type of research is practical and the analysis method is analytical descriptive. This research has been done after the scientific studies in order to estimate the greenhoause gases on the suggested Clean Development of CDM. The Mashhad metropolis spatial organization has been studied in two scenarioes. The first scenario, namely the mono centrality of the existing city and the other scenario, alongwith triple centrality spatial organization,along the city structure have been considered. The Mashhad metropolis balanced spatial organization has decreased the green houase gas emission up to 43 percent for the private cars . The average trip distance, traveled by the private cars in balanced spatial organizition is decreased about 4 kilometers. The decrease of the greenhouse emission rate for each passenger is 7.9 kilogram CO2 . The distinction and innovation of this research is to examine the relationship between the centrality index in the spatial organization of metropolises and the amount of greenhouse gas emissions.
Geography And Urben Planning
Mohsen Ahadnejad Reveshty; Mohamadtaghi Heydari; Mohammad sadegh Azizi
Abstract
The aim of the current research is the feasibility study and development of pocket parks in Iranian cities with the approach of citizen participation in Elahieh and Kooie Farhang neighborhoods of Zanjan city in response to the fact that the factors affecting citizen participation in the feasibility and ...
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The aim of the current research is the feasibility study and development of pocket parks in Iranian cities with the approach of citizen participation in Elahieh and Kooie Farhang neighborhoods of Zanjan city in response to the fact that the factors affecting citizen participation in the feasibility and creation of pocket park development in Zanjan city neighborhoods and effective strategies for development. What is the partnership of pocket parks? The present research is in accordance with the descriptive-analytical method in terms of its applied type and nature. The method of collection, library and field observation (interview with questionnaire tool), and sampling of probability type by simple random method. So far, no important studies have been done in the area of the feasibility of creating and developing park envelopes with the citizen participation approach, and the practical value of the research will be in changing, improving and modifying the methods and patterns of dealing with planning for the sustainability of cities in Iran. The results showed that trust played an important role in the development of pocket parks and increasing neighborhood dynamics, trust in each other and urban management was the basis for creating such desirable spaces. Also, the situation of the components of NGOs and feeling of security in the two neighborhoods of Elahieh and Kooie Farhang are not the same, and the conditions of Kooie Farhang are more unfavorable than Elahieh. Finally, for the development of such spaces, the sense of security variable will have the greatest impact on the development of pocket parks in these neighborhoods.
Geography And Urben Planning
Mohsen Shaterian; Younes Gholami; Sayed Ahmad Hosseini; Nastaran Khalaji
Abstract
In most of the old cities of Iran, the tissues with historical value are seen in abundance, which are recognized by various characteristics such as smallness, access problems and instability. Taking into account problems such as negative population growth, lack of access within the necessary neighborhoods, ...
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In most of the old cities of Iran, the tissues with historical value are seen in abundance, which are recognized by various characteristics such as smallness, access problems and instability. Taking into account problems such as negative population growth, lack of access within the necessary neighborhoods, and the ever-increasing expansion of space is therefore important. In ruined and abandoned tissues, not having the necessary facilities, action should be taken to solve these problems. This research was conducted with the aim of analyzing the effects of social, economic and physical factors on the regeneration of the neighborhoods of the central fabric of Kashan city (including seven neighborhoods) and the descriptive, analytical research method and the desired information was collected in the form of a survey. There were about 44,000 people in the area. The size of the research sample was estimated to be 385 people using Cochran's formula. SPSS and AMOS software were used to analyze the research data. The findings of the research showed that access to services and facilities, identity and social capital, housing ownership, and income were factors influencing the regeneration of dilapidated structures, and in the neighborhoods of Soltan Mirahamd and Darb of Esfahan, which enjoyed the mentioned privileges, residents were more inclined to re-create dilapidated structures.
Geography And Urben Planning
Mirnajaf Mmousavi; Sharare Saidpour; Mohammad Rasoli; Nahideh Abdi
Abstract
The main purpose of this paper is to study resilience in urban housing area of Saqqez city. The statistical population of the study includes residents of 22 neighborhoods of Saqqez that according to the results of the 2016 census, their number was 165.258 people. The research method is descriptive-analytical ...
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The main purpose of this paper is to study resilience in urban housing area of Saqqez city. The statistical population of the study includes residents of 22 neighborhoods of Saqqez that according to the results of the 2016 census, their number was 165.258 people. The research method is descriptive-analytical with emphasis on the practical aspects. That is a data collection tool through a library, field studies, urban land use map, use of statistics and censuses in 2016. First, the radius of performance of the outer physical criterion is determined by the network analysis in the GIS to perform the necessary analysis. Data on other criteria were collected using field surveys and statistical data and they were then weighted to prioritize the importance and needs of citizens in the AHP and finally we did the analysis in the Todim. The research results show that according to the resilience evaluation criteria in the housing area of the formal neighborhoods of 22 Saqqez city, neighborhoods 16, 17, 6, 19, 18 and 12, located in the southwest, part of the northeast and west of the city, have unbearable resilience. Improving the space and proper distribution of revenues is one of the most important proposals, along with greater cohesion and sense of belonging, monitoring of construction rules and regulations, access to the main thoroughfares network and creating financial incentives. The novelty of this study is in using network analysis software, builder and Todim to determine the radius of performance and ranking the resilience in urban housing area and in the neighborhoods of Saqqez city.
Geography And Urben Planning
Mehdi Ebrahimi Boozani; Aehdarifard Dehdarifard; Massoome Mosaviyan
Abstract
Any unwanted and disturbing sound is considered noise pollution Noise pollution is the result of the increase of industries and motor vehicles, and the excessive growth of the population, etc. and it usually disrupts urban activities and functions.The purpose of this research is to stratify and investigate ...
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Any unwanted and disturbing sound is considered noise pollution Noise pollution is the result of the increase of industries and motor vehicles, and the excessive growth of the population, etc. and it usually disrupts urban activities and functions.The purpose of this research is to stratify and investigate the effectiveness of hospitals in Shiraz city from noise pollution around them.The current research is based on library studies and field surveys in terms of its practical purpose and in terms of its descriptive-analytical nature and data collection method. In this regard, the impact of 8 categories of noise-producing uses of Shiraz city on 40 hospitals of this city was identified and investigated as sound-sensitive activity, and the final noise pollution map of Shiraz city was extracted through the colonial competition algorithm (minimum spanning tree MST) in Matlab 2016 software environment. became. To spatialize the studied indicators in the city of Shiraz, the method (Tracking Analyst Tools) was used in the process of network analysis (Network Analyst Tools) in the ArcGIS software environment. According to the findings of this study, Dena Hospital is the most polluted hospital in terms of noise, and Shahid Mozafari, Dr. Mir, Pars, Alavi, Kasra, Kowsar, Shahid Chamran, Shahid Rajaei, Qutbuddin, Ebne Sina, Shahid Dastgheyb hospitals are in the next ranks. The results indicate that about 60% of the hospitals in Shiraz city are in the spectrum of pollution from moderate to very high pollution in terms of the impact of noise pollution.
