نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 دانشگاه ازاد اسلامی واحد اهواز
2 استادیار گروه معماری، دانشکده فنی و مهندسی، دانشگاه قم، قم
چکیده
کلیدواژهها
موضوعات
عنوان مقاله [English]
نویسندگان [English]
Semi-open spaces are defined by a degree of material permeability. They possess unique characteristics and serve as areas to fulfill certain human needs. Compared to the other two types of spaces (open and closed), these spaces exhibit greater formal and functional diversity. In traditional Iranian architecture, this element has played varied and sometimes distinct roles in historical houses across different periods. The findings indicate that, on average, semi-open spaces constitute about 27% of the total building area in historical houses from the Qajar to Pahlavi periods in Qazvin. Despite this relatively small proportion, these spaces encompass three distinct types with varied roles: "Ivan" (Porch): A connecting space between other areas. "Ivancheh" (Small Porch): A transitional space between the interior and exterior of the building. "Talar" (Hall): A versatile space accommodating a wide range of collective functions and behaviors, often highlighted by features like "Shahneshin" (a prominent seating area).Under the umbrella of semi-open spaces, these three types effectively delineate spatial hierarchies, allocate functions appropriately, and ensure each space is suited to its intended use.
کلیدواژهها [English]