تحلیل توزیع فضایی کاربری های شهری منطقه 3 شهر اهواز با تاکید بر کاربری آموزشی

سلیمانی مقدم, پرویز; امانپور, سعید; غفارزاده, فرحناز

تحلیل توزیع فضایی کاربری های شهری منطقه 3 شهر اهواز با تاکید بر کاربری آموزشی

نوع مقاله : علمی-پژوهشی

نویسندگان

¹ دانشگاه پیام نور

² دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز

چکیده

توزیع فضایی نامطلوب مدارس در سطح شهر اهواز نیز مشکلاتی چون طولانی شدن مسافت و زمان دسترسی به مدارس ،عدم وجود سطح و سرانه مناسب فضاهای آموزشی ناسازگاری کاربری های آموزشی با سایر کاربری ها را به همراه داشته که آثار منفی به بار آورده است. بنابراین تحقیق حاضر به دنبال تحلیل الگوی فضایی کاربری آموزشی و تعیین الگوی بهینه پراکنش فضایی دبیرستان های منطقه 3 شهر اهواز می باشد. روش تحقیق حاضر توصیفی – تحلیلی می باشد. داده های مورد نیاز (لایه های نقشه) با استفاده از تصاویر ماهواره ای، نقشه های کاربری اراضی شهری و نقشه تفصیلی شهر اهواز بدست آمده است. تجزیه و تحلیل و استاندارد سازی لایه ها با استفاده از نرم افزار ArcGis صورت گرفته است. وزن دهی لایه ها نیز با استفاده از فرایند تحلیل سلسله مراتبی AHP انجام شده است. تلفیق نهایی لایه ها به روش همپوشانی و با استفاده از گزینه Raster Calculator صورت گرفته است. نتایج تحقیق نشان می دهد که از تعداد 17 دبیرستان در محدوده مورد مطالعه تعداد 6 دبیرستان (تندگویان – جنت – فرهنگیان – حکمت – فردوسی- آزادگان ) در محدوده طیف مکان های بسیار مناسب از نظر الگوی بهینه توزیع فضایی مدارس قرار دارند. همچنین دبیرستان موعود در وضعیت فضایی بسیار نامناسب قرار دارد.

کلیدواژه‌ها

20.1001.1.25383930.1394.6.11.3.2

عنوان مقاله [English]

Analysis of the spatial distribution of land uses in region 3 of Ahwaz with emphasis on educational land use

نویسندگان [English]

Parviz Soleimani Moghadam ¹
Saeid Amanpour ²
Farahnaz Ghafarzadeh ¹

¹ Payame Noor University

² Shahid Chamran University of Ahvaz

چکیده [English]

Unfavorable spatial distribution of schools in the Ahvaz city causees problems such as long distance and time of access to schools, lack of proper educational facilities and incompatibility of educational uses with other land uses that has negative effects. The aim of this study is to analyze spatial pattern of educational uses and determine the optimal pattern of spatial distribution of high school of district 3 in Ahvaz city. This study is a descriptive - analytic. Required data (map layers) has been obtained using satellite imagery, urban land-use maps and detailed maps of Ahvaz. Analysis and standardization of the layers was performed using ArcGis software. Layers are weighted using the analytic hierarchy process AHP. Final integration layer in overlay method was performed using the Raster Calculator option. The results showed that six school from 17 one in the study area (Tondguyan - Jannat - Farhangian - Hekmat – Ferdowsi - Azadegan) are in very convenient location domain for optimal pattern of spatial distribution of school. Results also showed that Mouod high school is located in a very inappropriate spatial state.

کلیدواژه‌ها [English]

Spatial Distribution
educational uses
High School
ArcGis
Ahvaz district 3

مراجع

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